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An Analysis of TYLCV Damages under Regional Climate Changes

지역별 기후변화에 따른 토마토 황화잎말림병 피해 분석

  • Yoon, Jiyoon (Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Soyoon (Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Kwansoo (Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Brian H.S. (Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Seoul National University) ;
  • An, Donghwan (Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Seoul National University)
  • 윤지윤 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부) ;
  • 김소윤 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부) ;
  • 김관수 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부) ;
  • 김홍석 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부) ;
  • 안동환 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부)
  • Received : 2015.11.04
  • Accepted : 2015.12.02
  • Published : 2015.12.30

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to analyze damages of TYLCV (Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus) in the context of climate changes and to find the spatial distribution of the damages and characteristics of regions. A TYLCV is generally known for a plant disease related to temperature. Its occurrence rate increases when temperature rises. This disease first occurred in 2008 and rapidly spread nationwide. Due to the spread of a TYLCV, a number of Tomato farms in Korea were damaged severely. To analyze damages of the pest in the context of climate changes, this research estimated production loss under the current situation and RCP scenarios. Additionally, Hot Spot Analysis, LISA, and Cluster analysis were conducted to find spatial distribution and properties of largely damaged regions under RCP scenarios. The results explained that additional production loss was estimated differently by regions with the same temperature rising scenario. Also, largely damaged regions are spatially clustered and factors causing large damages were different across regional cluster groups. It means that certain regions can be damaged more than others by diseases and pests. Furthermore, pest management policy should reflect the properties of each region such as climate conditions, cultivate environment and production technologies. The findings from this research can be utilized for developing rural management plans and pest protection policies.

Keywords

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