한국약용작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science)

  • 제23권6호
  • /
  • Pages.446-453
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 1225-9306(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-0186(eISSN)
한국약용작물학회 (The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

토양 염류 농도가 인삼 잎의 엽록소 형광반응 및 생리장해 발생에 미치는 영향

Effects of Salt in Soil Condition on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Physiological Disorder in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer

  • 김장욱 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 현동윤 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 기획조정과) ;
  • 김영창 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 이정우 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 조익현 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김동휘 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김기홍 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 손재근 (경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 응용생명과학부)
  • 투고 : 2015.09.10
  • 심사 : 2015.10.15
  • 발행 : 2015.12.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Background : Excessively high concentration of sodium ion causednutrient deficiency and significantly decrease growth. This study was carried out to determine the limiting concentration range of sodium ion in the soil of ginseng field. Methods and Results : The growth of the ginseng cultivar Chunpoong reduced with increase in salinity, and the rate of growth reduction was higher in shoots than that of roots. Particularly, ginseng plants cultivated at high level of nitrate nitrogen or sodium may suffer delayed development and stunted growth. Chlorophyll damage occurred on the leaves of ginseng planted in relatively high levels (> $0.2cmol^+/kg$) of sodium ion, as determined by the fluorescence reaction. The incidence of physiological disorder in ginseng cultivated at 249 sites was correlated with the concentration of sodium ion in the soils. About 74% of ginseng fields in which physiological disorders occurred had concentrations of sodium ion in soil greater than $0.2cmol^+/kg$. In contrast, the concentration of sodium ions at 51 of 85 sites where no damage occurred was relatively ($0.05cmol^+/kg-0.15cmol^+/kg$). Conclusions : The concentration of sodium ion in soil of ginseng fields can be classified into three levels optimum (${\leq}0.15$), permissible allowance (0.15 - 0.2) and excessive (> 0.2).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Adams WW, Winter K, Schreiber U and Schramel P. (1990). Photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics in relationship to changes in pigment and element composition of leaves of Platanus occidentalis L. during autumnal leaf senescence. Plant Physiology. 92:1184-1190. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.92.4.1184
  2. Amitai-Zeigersona H, Scolnik PA and Bar-Zvi D. (1995). Tomato Asrl mRNA and protein are transiently expressed following salt stress, osmotic stress and treatment with abscisic acid. Plant Science. 110:205-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9452(95)94515-K
  3. Baligar VC, Fageria NK and Elrashidi MA. (1998). Toxicity and nutrient constraints on root growth. HortScience. 33:960- 965.
  4. Banzai T, Hershkovits G, Katcoff DJ, Hanagata N, Dubinsky Z and Karube I. (2002). Identification and characterization of mRNA transcripts differentially expressed in response to high salinity by means of differential display in the mangrove, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza. Plant Science. 162:499-505. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9452(01)00601-X
  5. Boardman NK. (1977). Comparative photosynthesis of sun and shade plants. Annual Review of Plant Physiology. 28:355-377. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.28.060177.002035
  6. Chazdon RL and Kaufmann S. (1993). Plasticity of leaf anatomy of two rain forest shrubs in relation to photosynthetic light acclimation. Functional Ecology. 7:385-394. https://doi.org/10.2307/2390025
  7. Chung HD and Choi YJ. (2003). Ultrastructural changes in leaves of chinese cabbage(Brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis) and radicle tissues of radish(Raphanus sativus) grown in high soil EC. Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology. 44:582-587.
  8. Chung YR, Ohh SH, Lee IH and Park CS. (1985). Studies on the biological and chemical properties of rusty ginseng root and its causal mechanism. Korean Journal of Ginseng Science. 9:24-35.
  9. Dietz KJ, Schreiber U and Heber U. (1985). The relationship between the redox state of QA and photosynthesis in leaves at various carbon dioxide, oxygen and light regimes. Planta. 166:219-226. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00397352
  10. Evans JR. (1989). Partitioning of nitrogen between and within leaves grown under different irradiances. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology. 16:533-548. https://doi.org/10.1071/PP9890533
  11. Genty B, Briantais JM and Baker NR. (1989). The relationship between the quantum yield of photosynthetic electron transport and quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. 990:87-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-4165(89)80016-9
  12. Hajibagheri MA and Flower TJ. (1985). Salt tolerance in the halophyte Suaeda maritima(L.) Dum. the influence of the salinity of the culture solution on leaf starch and phosphate content. Plant Cell and Environment. 8:261-267.
  13. Hanan JJ. (1997). Greenhouses: Advanced technology for protected horticulture. CRC Press. Boca Raton. FL, USA. p.420-427.
  14. Heimann H. (1966). Plant growth under saline conditions and the balance of the ionic environment. In Boyko H.(ed.). Salinity and aridity. Springer Netherlands. Heidelberg, Germany. p.201- 213.
  15. Hyun DY, Yeon BY, Lee SW, Kang SW, Hyun GS, Kim YC, Lee KW and Kim SM. (2009). Analysis of occurrence type of physiological disorder to soil chemical components in ginseng cultivated field. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 17:439-444.
  16. Jang IB, Hyun DY, Lee SW, Kim YC, Kim JU, Park GC, Bang KH and Kim KH. (2013). Analysis of growth characteristics and physiological disorder of Korean ginseng affected by application of manure in paddy converted field. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 21:380-387. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2013.21.5.380
  17. Jang IB, Hyun DY, Lee EH, Park KC, Yu J, Park HW, Lee SW and Kim KH. (2014). Analysis of growth characteristics and physiological disorder of Korean ginseng affected by application of decomposing plant residues in paddy converted field. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 22:140-146. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2014.22.2.140
  18. Jin HO, Kim UJ and Yang DC. (2009). Effect of nutritional environment in ginseng field on the plant growth of ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer). Journal of Ginseng Research. 33:234-239. https://doi.org/10.5142/JGR.2009.33.3.234
  19. Kang SW, Yeon BY, Hyun GS, Bae YS, Lee SW and Seong NS. (2007). Changes of soil chemical properties and root injury ratio by progress years of post-harvest in continuous cropping soils of ginseng. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 15:157-161.
  20. Keiper FJ, Chen DM and De Filippis LF. (1998). Respiratory, photosynthetic, and ultrastructural change accompanying salt adaptation in culture of Eucalyptus microcorys. Journal of Plant Physiology. 152:564-573. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(98)80278-2
  21. Kim ST, Bae DW, Lee KH, Hwang JE, Bang KH, Kim YC, Kim OT, Yoo NH, Kang KY, Hyun DY and Lim CO. (2008). Proteomic analysis of Korean ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) following exposure to salt stress. Journal of Plant Biotechnology. 35:185-193. https://doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2008.35.3.185
  22. Kwon TR, Harris PJC and Bourne WF. (1999). Partitioning of $Na^+$, $K^+$, proline, and total soluble sugar in relation to the salinity tolerance of Brassica juncea and Brassica rapa. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. 40:425-430.
  23. Lee IH, Yuk CS and Park H. (1989a). Yield and missing plant rate of Panax ginseng affected by the annual change in physico-chemial properties of ginseng cultivated soil. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 22:18-24.
  24. Lee IH, Yuk CS, Han KW, Park CS, Park HS and Nam KY. (1980a). Influence of various soil characteristics in ginseng field on the growth and the yield of ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer). Korean Journal of Ginseng Science. 4:175-185.
  25. Lee IH, Yuk CS, Han KW, Nam KY and Bae HW. (1980b). Influence of soil chemical properties in ginseng field on the growth and the yield of ginseng. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 13:99-105.
  26. Lee JC, Lee IH and Hahn WS. (1984). Statistic model by soil physico-chemical properties for prediction of ginseng root yield. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 17:371-374.
  27. Lee JC, Cheon SK, Kim YT and Jo JS. (1980c). Studies on the effect of shading materials on the temperature, light intensity, photosynthesis and the root growth of the Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer). Korean Journal of Crop Science. 25:91-98.
  28. Lee TS, Kim MS and Hong SK. (1989b). Studies on the marginal leaf chlorosis of ginseng plant. I. The effect of excess manganese uptake on the occurrence of marginal leaf chlorosis. Korean Journal of Ginseng Science. 13:105-113.
  29. Lee TS, Mok SK, Cheon SK, Choi KJ and Choi J. (1995). Chemical components of rusty root of ginseng. Journal of Ginseng Research. 19:77-83.
  30. Leidi EO and Saiz JF. (1997). Is salinity tolerance related to Na accumulation in upland cotton(Gossypium hirsutum) seedlings? Plant and Soil. 190:67-75. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004214825946
  31. Lim SU and Lee MK. (1986). Comparative study on the leaf pigment compositions of Korean ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) as shade plant. Journal of the Korean Agricultural Chemical Society. 29:219-226.
  32. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs(MAFRA). (2015). Statistical sourcebook of ginseng 2014. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Sejong, Korea. p.2-3.
  33. Munns R and Tester M. (2008). Mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59:651-681. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092911
  34. Nedbal L, SoukupovJ, Kaftan D, Whitmarsh J and Trtlek M. (2000). Kinetic imaging of chlorophyll fluorescence using modulated light. Photosynthesis Research. 66:3-12. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010729821876
  35. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (NIAST). (2000). Methods of soil chemical analysis. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences and Technology. Rural Development Administration. Suwon, Korea p.108-149.
  36. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (NIAST). (2003). Monitoring project on agri-environment quality in Korea. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Rural Development Administration. Suwon, Korea. p.7-55.
  37. Park H. (1982). Water physiology of Panax ginseng III. Soil moisture, physiological disorder, diseases, insects and quality. Korean Journal of Ginseng Science. 6:168-203.
  38. Park H, Mok SK and Kim KS. (1982). Relationship between soil moisture, organic matter and plant growth in ginseng plantations. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 15:156-162.
  39. Park SJ, Kim DY, Yoo SY, Kim HH, Ko TS, Shim MY, Park SH, Yang JA, Eom KC, Hong SH and Kim TW. (2010). Response of leaf pigment and chlorophyll fluorescence to light quality in soybean(Glycine max Merr. var. Seoritae). Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 43:400-406.
  40. Quick WP and Horton P. (1984). Studies on the induction of chlorophyll fluorescence in barley protoplasts. II. Resolution of fluorescence quenching by redox state and transthylakoid pH gradient. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 220:371-382. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1984.0007
  41. Rural Development Administration(RDA). (2009a). Ginseng cultivation standard farming textbook(Revised ed.). Rural Development Administration. Suwon, Korea. p.31-37.
  42. Rural Development Administration(RDA). (2009b). Good agricultural practice of ginseng(Revised ed.). Rural Development Administration. Suwon, Korea. p.70-147.
  43. Schreiber U, Schliwa U and Bilger W. (1986). Continuous recording of photochemical and non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching with a new type of modulation fluorometer. Photosynthesis Research. 10:51-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00024185
  44. Terashima I and Hikosaka K. (1995). Comparative ecophysiology of leaf and canopy photosynthesis. Plant Cell and Environment. 18:1111-1128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1995.tb00623.x
  45. Volkmar KM, Hu Y and Steppuhn H. (1998). Physiological responses of plant to salinity: A review. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. 78:19-27. https://doi.org/10.4141/P97-020
  46. Won JY, Lee CY, Oh DJ and Kim SM. (2008). Changes of chlorophyll fluorescence and photosynthesis under different shade materials in Korean ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer). Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 16:416-420.
  47. Woo SY, Lee DS and Kim PG. (2004). Growth and Ecophysiological characteristics of Panax ginseng grown under three different forest type. Journal of Plant Biology. 47:230-235. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03030513
  48. Yoo SH, Choi WJ and Han GH. (1999). An investigation of the sources of nitrate contamination in the Kyonggi province groundwater by isotope ratios analysis of nitrogen. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer. 32:47-56.
  49. Zeidan I, Azaizeh H and Newmann PM. (1990). Does salinity reduce growth in maize root epidermal cells by inhibiting their capacity for cell wall acidification? Plant Physiology. 93:7-11. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.93.1.7

피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis of the chloroplast genome and SNP detection in a salt tolerant breeding line in Korean ginseng vol.43, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2016.43.4.417
  2. Crop Rotation in Paddy Soil Exhibiting Crop Failure Following Replanting: Effect on Soil Chemical Properties, Soil Microbial Community and Growth Characteristics of 2-Year-Old Ginseng vol.24, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2016.24.4.294
  3. Overexpression of a cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase from Panax ginseng enhanced salt tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana vol.129, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-017-1181-z
  4. A Growth-Promoting Bacteria, Paenibacillus yonginensis DCY84T Enhanced Salt Stress Tolerance by Activating Defense-Related Systems in Panax ginseng vol.9, pp.1664-462X, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00813