Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education (수산해양교육연구)

The Korean Society for Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education (한국수산해양교육학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Pollution Characteristics of Plastic Debris on the Gwanganri Beach, Busan

부산 광안리 해수욕장에서 표착된 플라스틱 폐기물의 오염 특성

  • Received : 2015.11.10
  • Accepted : 2015.12.07
  • Published : 2015.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In order to analyze the pollution characteristics of small plastic debris(SPD) ashore on the shoreline of coastal flow, 12 times of survey were conducted on the Gwanganri beach of Busan for nearly 3 years. The sampled stations on the beach were divided into 11 squared survey sites from St. G1 to G11(see [Fig. 1]) and all of SPD was sorted into 11 items like P1 to P11 according to the kind of plastic materials and products(see

). 1. Total weights of them were widely ranged from 3.23g to 30.58g and also total amounts, from 39 ea to 398 ea on each site. 2. The ratio of items, P2 and P3, were accounted for 63% among all of them. 3. The seasonal variabilities of them were not founded with remarkable. 4. The correlation of total weights and amounts have reliable coefficients to some extent on the survey sites, but nearly didn't have reliances on items. 5. The average densities of total weights and amounts were computed with $4.506g/m^2$, $51.936ea/m^2$, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. Baird, R. W..Hooker, S. K.(2000). Ingestion of plastic and unusual prey by a juvenile Harbour Porpoise, Mar. Poll, Bull, 40, 719-720. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(00)00051-5
  2. Bugoni, L..Krause, L..Petry, M. V.(2001). Marine debris and human impacts on sea turtles in Southern Brazil, Mar. Poll, Bull, 42, 1330-1334. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(01)00147-3
  3. Claereboudt M. R.(2004). Shore litter along sandy beaches of the Gulf of Oman. Mar. Poll, Bull, 49, 770-777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.06.004
  4. Endo S..R. Takizawa,.K. Okuda,.H. Takada,.K. Chiba,.H. Kanehiro,.H. Ogi,.R. Yamashita and T. Date(2005). Concentration of polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) in beached resin pellets variability among individual particles and regional differences, Mar. Poll, Bull, 50, 1103-1114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.04.030
  5. Haruo Ogi and Yuri Fukumoto(2000). A Sorting Method for Small Plastic Debris Floating on the Sea Surface and Stranded on Sandy Beaches, Faculty of Fisheries Hokkaido University, 51(2), 71-93.
  6. Jose G. B. Derraik(2002). The pollution of the marine environment by plastic drbris : a review, Mar. Poll, Bull, 44, 842-852. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00220-5
  7. Kim, J. H.(2013). Pollution Characteristics of Plastic Debris ashore on the Shoreline in the Coastal Flow Field : 1. Busan Song-Jung beach, Jour. Fish. and Mar. Sci. Edu., 25(1), 78 -86. https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2013.25.1.078
  8. Kim, S. K..Kim, J. H..Kim, M. S..Cheong, S. B..Lee, J. T.(2000). A study on the Distribution and Composition of Plastic Debris in the Coastal Beaches of Young-il Bay, Jour. Fish. and Mar. Sci. Edu., 12(2), 152-163.
  9. Kim, S. K..Kim, J. H..Park, C. D.(2002). Distribution and Composition of Plastic Pellets and Trash on the Beaches of the Southern Coast at Korea, Jour. Fish. and Mar. Sci. Edu., 14(1), 43-56.
  10. Kusui T. and M. Noda(2003). International survey on the distribution of stranded and buried litter on beaches along the sea of japan, Mar. Poll, Bull, 47, 175-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00478-2
  11. McDermid K. J. and T. L. McMullen(2004). Quantitative analysis of small-plastic debris on beaches in the Hawaiian archipelago, Mar. Poll, Bull, 48.790-794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2003.10.017
  12. Otley H. and R. Ingham(2003). Marine debris survey at Volunteer Beach, Falkland Islands, during the summer of 2001/02. Mar. Poll, Bull, 46, 1534-1539. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(03)00314-X
  13. www.kma.go.kr.(기상청)
  14. www.khoa.go.kr.(국립해양조사원).
  15. www.suyeong.go.kr.(수영구청).