DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

이토 토요 건축에 나타난 구조/표피/공간 개념에 대한 연구

A Study on the Concept of Structure/Skin/Space in the Architecture of Ito Toyo

  • 투고 : 2015.04.02
  • 심사 : 2015.12.21
  • 발행 : 2015.12.31

초록

In the modern architecture represented by Le Corbusier and Mies van der Rohe, structure, skin and space are separated. In contrast with this autonomy and independence of the modern architecture, the concept of 'hollow column' and '$poch{\acute{e}}$' of Louis Kahn includes space inside of structure, and makes direct relation of structure and space. Ito Toyo, after Sendai mediatheque(2000), begins organicist experiment. This experiment is related to metabolism movement, in which his teacher, Kiyonori Kikutake, has participated, but is differentiated from as this movement as well others contemporary japanese architecture such as Sou Fujimoto and SANAA. This difference and meaning can be found by reading his experiments in the relation of structure/skin/space. In contrast to modern architecture in which structure and skin are autonome each other, in his project structure is not distinguished from skin, and structure disperses in the space. The purpose of this study is to investigate this relation in the history of architecture, and to find the position and the meaning of his recent architectural experiments.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cecilia, F. M. (2005). El croquis: Toyo Ito 2001-2005, No.123, El croquis press, 12, 14, 22
  2. Cecilia, F. M. (2009). El croquis: Toyo Ito 2005-2009, No.147, El croquis press
  3. Fujimoto, S. (2010). Kenchiku ga umareru toki, Design house
  4. Fumino, N. (2011). Hajime, Y., Metabolism, the city of the future, Mori art museum
  5. Hermann, W. (1984). Gottfried Semper: in search of architecture, MIT press, 198-199.
  6. Koolhaas, R. & Obrist, H.U. (2009). Project Japan: Metabolism talks, Taschen
  7. Leatherbarrow, D. (2009). & and Mostafavi, M., Surface architecture, Dongnyok publishers,
  8. Lucan, J. (2009). Composition, non-composition: Architecture et theories, 19-20 Siecles, Presses polytechnique et universitaires romands, 185-177, 497-498. 558.
  9. Maffei, A. (2006). Ito Toyo : works projects writing, Electa, Phaidon press
  10. McCarter, R. (2005). Louis Kahn, Phaidon press, 184-186, 390-494.
  11. Steadman, P. (1979). the evolution of designs: biological analogy in architecture and the applied arts, cambridge press, 30-43, 103-119, 139-150, 197-220.
  12. Toyo, I. (2014a). Ito Toyo 1: 1971-2001, TOTO press, 31, 32.
  13. Toyo, I. (2014b). Ito Toyo 2: 2002-2014, TOTO press
  14. Toyo, I. (2014c). Architecture of tomorrow, Ahngraphics, 168, 164, 168-169.
  15. Zevi, B. (1950). Towards an organic architecture, Faber & Faber, 67, 69-70.