Corrosion Science and Technology

The Corrosion Science Society of Korea (한국부식방식학회)
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Intergranular Corrosion of 316L Stainless Steel by Aging and UNSM (Ultrasonic Nano-crystal Surface Modification) treatment

시효열처리 및 UNSM 처리에 따른 316L 스테인리스강의 입계부식거동

  • Lee, J.H. (Research Center for Energy and Clean Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Andong National University) ;
  • Kim, Y.S. (Research Center for Energy and Clean Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Andong National University)
  • 이정희 (안동대학교 신소재공학부 청정에너지소재기술연구센터) ;
  • 김영식 (안동대학교 신소재공학부 청정에너지소재기술연구센터)
  • Received : 2015.11.03
  • Accepted : 2015.12.14
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

Austenitic stainless steels have been widely used in many engineering fields because of their high corrosion resistance and good mechanical properties. However, welding or aging treatment may induce intergranular corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, pitting, etc. Since these types of corrosion are closely related to the formation of chromium carbide in grain boundaries, the alloys are controlled using methods such as lowering the carbon content, solution heat treatment, alloying of stabilization elements, and grain boundary engineering. This work focused on the effects of aging and UNSM (Ultrasonic Nano-crystal Surface Modification) on the intergranular corrosion of commercial 316L stainless steel and the results are discussed on the basis of the sensitization by chromium carbide formation and carbon segregation, residual stress, grain refinement, and grain boundary engineering.

Keywords

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