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N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate Embolization with Blood Flow Control of an Arterioportal Shunt That Developed after Radiofrequency Ablation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

  • Sonomura, Tetsuo (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Kawai, Nobuyuki (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Kishi, Kazushi (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Ikoma, Akira (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Sanda, Hiroki (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Nakata, Kouhei (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Minamiguchi, Hiroki (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Nakai, Motoki (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Hosokawa, Seiki (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Tamai, Hideyuki (Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University) ;
  • Sato, Morio (Department of Radiology, Wakayama Medical University)
  • Received : 2013.09.20
  • Accepted : 2013.11.28
  • Published : 2014.04.01

Abstract

We present a case of a patient with rapid deterioration of esophageal varices caused by portal hypertension accompanied by a large arterioportal shunt that developed after radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma. We used n-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) as an embolic material to achieve pinpoint embolization of the shunt, because the microcatheter tip was 2 cm away from the shunt site. Under hepatic arterial flow control using a balloon catheter, the arterioportal shunt was successfully embolized with NBCA, which caused an improvement in the esophageal varices.

Keywords

References

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