DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison among Active Roll Controllers for Rollover Prevention and Ride Comfort Enhancement

승차감 향상과 차량 전복 방지를 위한 능동 롤 제어기의 성능 비교

  • Yim, Seongjin (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 임성진 (서울과학기술대학교 기계자동차공학과)
  • Received : 2014.04.28
  • Accepted : 2014.05.26
  • Published : 2014.08.01

Abstract

This paper presents a comparison among three types of approaches to an ARC (Active Roll Control) with an AARB(Active Anti-Roll Bar) for a vehicle system. Lateral acceleration and road profile are considered as disturbance. The ARC is designed with an LQ SOF (Linear Quadratic Static Output Feedback) control, $H_{\infty}$ control and SMC (Sliding Mode Control). These approaches are compared in terms of rollover prevention and ride comfort. For comparison, Bode plot analysis based on linear model and frequency response analysis based on CarSim simulation are performed.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. Mizuta, M. Suzumura, and S. Matsumoto, "Ride comfort enhancement and energy efficiency using electric active stabilizer system," Vehicle System Dynamics, vol. 48, no. 11, pp. 1305-1323, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1080/00423110903456909
  2. R. S. Sharp and D. Pan, "On active roll control for automobiles," Vehicle System Dynamics, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 566-583, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1080/00423119208969423
  3. R. C. Lin, D. Cebon, and D. J. Cole, "Active roll control of articulated vehicles," Vehicle System Dynamics, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 17-43, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1080/00423119608969300
  4. D. J. M. Sampson and D. Cebon, "Active roll control of single unit heavy road vehicles," Vehicle System Dynamics, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 229-270, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1076/vesd.40.2.229.16540
  5. A. J. P. Miege and D. Cebon, "Optimal roll control of an articulated vehicle: theory and model validation," Vehicle System Dynamics, vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 867-884, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1080/00423110500217167
  6. P. Gaspar, Z. Szabo, and J. Bokor, "The design of an integrated control system in heavy vehicles based on an LPV method," Proc. of the 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Seville, Spain, pp. 6722-6727, 2005.
  7. S. Yim, K. Jeon, and K. Yi, "An investigation into vehicle rollover prevention by coordinated control of active anti-roll bar and electronic stability program," International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 275-287, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-012-0208-9
  8. Mechanical Simulation Corporation, CarSim User Manual Version 5, 2001.
  9. S. Yim and K. Yi, "Design of an active roll control system for hybrid four-wheel-drive vehicles," Proc. of IMechE, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, vol. 227, no. 2, pp. 151-163, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954407012453814
  10. A. E. Bryson and Y. C. Ho, Applied Optimal Control, Hemisphere, New York, 1975.
  11. W. S. Levine and M. Athans, "On the determination of optimal constant output feed-back gains for linear multivariable systems," IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 44-48, 1970. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1970.1099363
  12. N. Hansen, S. D. Muller, and P. Koumoutsakos, "Reducing the time complexity of the derandomized evolution strategy with covariance matrix adaptation (CMA-ES)," Evolutionary Computation, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1-18, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1162/106365603321828970
  13. J. Gadewadikar, H-infinity Output-Feedback Control: Application to Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Ph.D. Dissertation, The University of Texas at Arlington, 2007.
  14. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), "Testing the dynamic rollover resistance of two 15-passenger vans with multiple load configurations," US Department of Transportation, 2004.
  15. S. Yim, "Design of a robust controller for rollover prevention with active suspension and differential braking," Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 213-222, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-011-0915-9