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The Causal Relationship between Maternal Parenting Stress and Self-Efficacy by Employment Status

어머니의 취업여부에 따른 양육스트레스와 자기효능감 간의 인과적 종단관계 분석

  • 신나리 (충북대학교 아동복지학과) ;
  • 안재진 (가천대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Received : 2014.07.31
  • Accepted : 2014.10.14
  • Published : 2014.10.31

Abstract

This study examined the causal relationships between parenting stress and self-efficacy of Korean mothers with an infant according to employment status using the second through fourth wave data of the Panel Study of Korean Children (PSKC). Autoregressive cross-lagged modeling was performed to test the longitudinal reciprocal relationships between the two constructs. Our results indicated that both maternal parenting stress and self-efficacy were consistent over time. The results also indicated that there was a significant cross-lagged effect of maternal parenting stress on their self-efficacy, rather than vice versa. No differences between working and non-working mothers were found in the relationship between the two constructs.

Keywords

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