DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development and Transformation of Model Korean City

한국도시의 형태변화 모델

  • 한광야 (동국대 건축공학부 도시설계전공)
  • Received : 2014.07.30
  • Accepted : 2014.09.23
  • Published : 2014.10.30

Abstract

This study aims to develop a model that would explain the morphological transformation and development pattern of the Korean cities. To do so, it proposes HanJoo, a hypothetical city that would experimentally characterize the development process of formation, growth and decline of small and medium-sized cities. HanJoo focuses particularly on functional relationship with the adjacent cities in regional setting, locational orientation and topographical condition of the city site, and morphological characteristics and structural shift of the city growth characterized by a set of four-staged development phases: (1) walled town (675-1890); (2) town expansion via modern grid blocks (1890-1945); (3) industrial district and the company town linked by inter-city highway (1946-1994); (4) new community development and massive suburban growth (1995-present). The findings expect to be useful for improving the understanding the Korean cities particularly whose city layout and locational features in the formative stage, their transformation in the Japanese colonial period, growth and decline mechanism in modern and contemporary settings have not theoretically identified.

Keywords

References

  1. 손세관, 한기정, 유형적 형태학의 연구방법에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회논문집, 12(6), 1996
  2. 손정목, 풍수지리설이 도읍형성에 미친 영향에 관한 연구, 도시문제, 11, 1973
  3. 양승우, 독일의 도시형태학 발전과정에 관한 연구 II. 한국도시설계학회논문집, 8(3), 2002
  4. 이영, 한경호, 한중일 도성계획에서 주례고공기의 해석과 적용에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회논문집 27(3), 2011
  5. 주종원, 서울시 도시형태 형성에 관한 연구, 국토계획, 35(12), 1981
  6. Barnett, J., The Elusive City, Harper and Row Publisher, 1986
  7. Barnett, J., City Design, Routledge, 2012
  8. Gruber, K., Die Gestalt der Deutschen Stadt, Bibliographisches, 1937
  9. Jonas, C., 2008, Die Stadt und ihr Grundriss, Wasmuth, 2008
  10. Kelly, B., The Story of Paradigm University, Ayers Saint Gross, 2003
  11. Kim, K. J., The Study of Urban Form in Seoul Korea, Urban Morphology, 16(2), 2012
  12. Kostof, S. The City Shaped, Bulfinch Publisher, 1993
  13. Lynch, K., A Good City Form, The MIT Press, 1981
  14. Millard, A. and Noon, S., A Street through Time, Dorling Kindersley Publishers ltd, 1998
  15. Morris, A. J. E., A History of Urban Form, Longman Scientific and Technical, 1994
  16. Mumford, L., The City in History, A Harvest/Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers, 1968
  17. Steele, P. and Noon, S., A City through Time, Dorling Kindersley Publishers ltd, 2007