보건의료산업학회지 (The Korean Journal of Health Service Management)

  • 제8권3호
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  • Pages.169-179
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  • 2014
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  • 2093-5986(pISSN)
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  • 2288-0666(eISSN)
보건의료산업학회 (Korea Society of Health Service Management)
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취약계층 노인의 성별 우울 관련 요인

Gender Difference in Factors Related to Depression in Vulnerable Elderly

  • 투고 : 2014.07.15
  • 심사 : 2014.08.21
  • 발행 : 2014.09.30
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초록

The aim of this study was to understand the factors related to depression according to gender in vulnerable elderly. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 1,709 elderly beneficiaries of the visiting health care program in Seoul. Depression was measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form Korea Version(GDSSF-K) questionnaire. Depression score was mild level in vulnerable elderly. There was no gender difference in depression level. Factors related to depression differ by gender. In the elderly men, higher depression showed significant correlation with a lower level of health-related quality of life(HRQOL) and self-rated health(SRH). In addition, higher depression was observed for elderly men living alone than for those living with family. These factors explained depression by 23.1%. In the elderly women, higher depression showed significant correlation with a lower level of HRQOL, SRH and a higher dependence of instrumental activities of daily living. In addition, higher depression was observed for elderly women who has fall experience. These factors explained depression by 22.8%. Gender-specific nursing strategies may be required for prevention of depression in vulnerable elderly.

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  3. Leisure Activity Types and Depressive Symptoms among Middle-Aged People Living Alone vol.37, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2017.37.2.184
  4. The Effects of Social Exclusion on Depression of the Rural Elderly : With a Focus on Comparing Single and Couple Households vol.29, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2018.29.4.553