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Geometric and Mechanical Characteristics of the Boxthorn Berry

구기자의 품종별 기하하적 및 기계적 특성

  • Kim, Woong (Division of Bio-industry Engineering, Kong-Ju National University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Kee (Division of Bio-industry Engineering, Kong-Ju National University) ;
  • Cho, Sung-Ho (Dept. of Foundation of Agricultural Technical Commercialization & Transfer Agricultural Machinery Certification Team) ;
  • Woong, Han Jae (Division of Bio-industry Engineering, Kong-Ju National University)
  • 김웅 (공주대학교 생물산업공학부) ;
  • 이승기 (공주대학교 생물산업공학부) ;
  • 조성호 (농업기술실용화재단 농기계검정팀) ;
  • 한재웅 (공주대학교 생물산업공학부)
  • Received : 2014.08.11
  • Accepted : 2014.09.17
  • Published : 2014.09.30

Abstract

This study was examined the physical characteristics (geometry, yield strength, thousand-seeds weight, true density, and moisture content) required for mechanization-related technologies such as (harvesting, washing, transport, and drying). Large differences in the size and shape of boxthorn berries(Jangmyeong, Bullo, Chungmyeong, and Hokwang) are used to analyze these physical properties. The average diameter, volume, surface area, and sphericity rate are calculated using long and short diameters of the boxthorn berry according to its variety. Hokwang has the largest measured surface area, and Bullo, the smallest. Average yield strength is 1.78 kPa and the mechanical pressure of soft boxthorn berries is not more than 1 kPa. Bullo has the highest true density. The optimum drying time for the measurement of moisture content is 4 hours at the drying temperature of $100^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

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