DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Failure mechanisms of hybrid FRP-concrete beams with external filament-wound wrapping

  • Chakrabortty, A. (School of Engineering and Information Technology, UNSW Canberra) ;
  • Khennane, A. (School of Engineering and Information Technology, UNSW Canberra)
  • Received : 2014.02.10
  • Accepted : 2014.03.07
  • Published : 2014.03.25

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of the results of an experimental program on the performance of a novel configuration of a hybrid FRP-concrete beam. The beam section consists of a GFRP pultruded profile, a CFRP laminate, and a concrete block all wrapped up using filament winding. It was found that the thickness of the concrete block and the confinement by the filament-wound wrapping had a profound effect on the energy dissipation behaviour of the beam. Using a shear punching model, and comparing the predicted results with the experimental ones, it was found that beyond a given value of the concrete block thickness, the deformational behaviour of the beam shifts from brittle to ductile. It was also found that the filament-wound wrap had many benefits such as providing a composite action between the concrete block and the GFRP box, improving the stiffness of the beam, and most importantly, enhancing the load carrying ability through induced confinement of the concrete.

Keywords

References

  1. ABAQUS (2009), "Abaqus documentation", Version 6.9: http://www.simulia.com.
  2. Ahmad, S.H. and Shah, S.P. (1983), "Stress-strain curves of concrete confined by spiral reinforcement", ACI J., 79(46), 484-490.
  3. Aire, C., Gettu, R. and Casas, J.R. (2001), "Study of the compressive behavior of concrete confined by fiber reinforced composites", Proceeding of the International Conference on Composites in Constructions, Balkema, Lisse, The Netherlands, 239-243.
  4. Al-Salloum, Y.A. (2007), "Influence of edge sharpness on the strength of square concrete columns confined with FRP composite laminates", Compos. Part B: Eng., 38, 640-650. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2006.06.019
  5. Canning, L., Hollaway, L. and Thorne, A.M. (1999), "Manufacture, testing and numerical analysis of an innovative polymer composite/concrete structural unit", Proceedings - Institution of Civil Engineers, Struct. Build., 134, 231-241. https://doi.org/10.1680/istbu.1999.31566
  6. Carreira, D.J. and Chu, K.H. (1985), "Stress-strain relationship for plain concrete in compression", ACI J., 82(6), 797-804.
  7. Chakrabortty, A., Khennane, A., Kayali, O. and Morozov, E. (2011), "Performance of outside filament-wound hybrid FRP-concrete beams", Compos. Part B: Eng., 42(4), 907-915. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.01.003
  8. Correia, J.R., Branco, F.A. and Ferreira, J.G. (2007), "Flexural behaviour of GFRP-concrete hybrid beams with interconnection slip", Compos. Struct., 77, 66-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2005.06.003
  9. Csuka, B. and Kollar, L.P. (2010), "FRP-confined circular concrete columns subjected to concentric loading". J. Reinf. Plast. Comp., 29(23), 3504-3520. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684410381448
  10. Deskovic, N., Triantafillou, T.C. and Meier, U. (1995), "Innovative design of FRP combined with concrete: short term behaviour". ASCE J. Struct. Eng., 121(7), 1069-1078. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1995)121:7(1069)
  11. Fam, A.Z. and Rizkalla, S.H. (2001), "Confinement model for axially loaded concrete confined by circular fiber-reinforced polymer tubes", ACI Struct. J., 98(4), 451-461.
  12. Farhey, N. (2005), "Long-term performance monitoring of the tech 21 all-composite bridge", ASCE J. Compos. Construct., 9(3), 255-262 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2005)9:3(255)
  13. Feng, P., Ye, L., Li, T. and Ma, Q. (2006), "Outside Filament-wound Reinforcement: A Novel Configuration for FRP Bridge Decks", The Ninth International Symposium on Structural Engineering for Young Experts, Fuzhou & Xiamen, China.
  14. Harries, K.A. (2008), "FRP components for bridge superstructures-US perspective", Fourth International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE2008, Zurich, Switzerland.
  15. Hulatt, J., Hollaway, L. and Thorne, A. (2003), "Short term testing of hybrid T beam made of new prepeg material", ASCE J. Compos. Construct., 7(2), 135-144. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2003)7:2(135)
  16. Khennane, A. (2009), "Manufacture and testing of a hybrid beam using a pultruded profile and high strength concrete", Au. J. Struct. Eng., 10(2), 145-155.
  17. Lam, L. and Teng, J.G. (2003a), "Design-oriented stress-strain model for FRP-confined concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 17, 471-489. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-0618(03)00045-X
  18. Lam, L. and Teng, J.G. (2003b), "Design-oriented stress-strain model for FRP-confined concrete in rectangular columns", J. Reinf. Plast. Comp., 22(13), 1149-1186. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684403035429
  19. Mansur, M.A., Chin, M.S. and Wee, T.H., (1999), "Stress-strain relationship of high-strength fiber concrete in compression", J. Mater. Civil Eng., 11(1), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(1999)11:1(21)
  20. Mirmiran, A. and Shahawy, M. (1997), "Behavior of concrete columns confined by fiber composites", ASCE J. Struct. Eng., 123(5), 583-590. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1997)123:5(583)
  21. Neely, W.D., Cousins, T.E. and Lesko, J.J. (2004), "Evaluation of In-Service Performance of Tom's Creek Bridge Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Superstructure", ASCE J. Perf. Const. Facil., 18(3), 147-158. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0887-3828(2004)18:3(147)
  22. Parsons, I.D., White, S., Therriault, D. and Bignell, J. (2002), "Manufacture and Testing of a Filament Wound Composite Bridge Superstructure", Final Report for Highway IDEA Project 63, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. 20001, http://www.nationalacademies.org/trb/idea
  23. Pessiki, S., Harries, K.A., Kestner, J.T., Sause, R. and Ricles, J.M. (2001), "Axial behavior of reinforced concrete columns confined with FRP jackets", ASCE J. Compos. Construct., 5(4), 237-245. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2001)5:4(237)
  24. Richart, F.E., Brandtzaeg, A. and Brown, R.L. (1928), "A study of the failure of concrete under combined compressive stresses", In: University of Illinois Buletin, 185.
  25. Richart, F.E., Brandtzaeg, A. and Brown, R.L. (1929), "The failure of plain and spirally reinforced concrete in compression", In: University of Illinois Bulletin, 190.
  26. Samaan, M., Mirmiran, A. and Shahawy, M. (1998), "Model of concrete confined by fiber composites", ASCE J. Struct. Eng., 129(9), 1025-1031.
  27. Setunge, S., Attard, M.M. and Darvall, P.L. (1993), "Ultimate strength of confined very high-strength concretes". ACI Struct. J., 90(6), 632-641.
  28. Shehata, I.A.E.M., Carneiro, L.A.V. and Shehata, L.C.D. (2002), "Strength of short concrete columns confined with CFRP sheets", Mater. Struct., 35, 50-58. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02482090
  29. Teng, J.G., Huang, Y.L., Lam, L. and Ye, L.P. (2007), "Theoretical model for fiber reinforced polymer-confined concrete", ASCE J. Compos. Construct., 11(2), 201-210. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2007)11:2(201)
  30. Toutanji, H., Han, M., Gilbert, J. and Matthys, S. (2010), "Behavior of large-scale rectangular columns confined with FRP composites". ASCE J. Compos. Construct., 14(1), 62-71. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000051
  31. van Erp, G., Cattell C. and Ayers S., (2005), "The Australian approach to composites in civil engineering", Reinf. Plast., 49(6), 20-26.
  32. Williams, B., Shehata, E. and Rizkalla, S.H. (2003), "Filament-wound glass fiber reinforced polymer bridge deck modules", ASCE J.Compos. Construct., 7(3), 266-273 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2003)7:3(266)
  33. Walraven, J.C. (1981), "Fundamental analysis of aggregate interlock", ASCE J. Struct. Eng., 107(11), 2245-2270.
  34. Xiao, Y. and Wu, H. (2003), "Compressive behavior of concrete confined by various types of FRP composite jackets", J. Reinf. Plast. Comp., 22(3), 1187-1201. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684403035430
  35. Yankelevsky, D.Z. and Leibowitz, O. (1999), "Punching shear in concrete slabs", Int. J. Mech. Sci., 41, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7403(97)00086-6
  36. Zhao, L., Burgueno, R., Rovere, H.L., Seible, F. and Karbhari, V. (2000), "Preliminary Evaluation of the Hybrid Tube Bridge System", Final Test Report Submitted to California Department of Transportation under Contract No. 59AO032, California.

Cited by

  1. High-strength concrete deep beams with web openings strengthened by carbon fiber reinforced plastics vol.15, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2015.15.1.021
  2. Flexural behaviour of RCC beams with externally bonded FRP vol.80, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/80/1/012043
  3. Study on behavior of RCC beams with externally bonded FRP members in flexure vol.5, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2017.5.6.625
  4. Shear strengthening of deficient concrete beams with marine grade aluminium alloy plates vol.7, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2019.7.4.249
  5. Repair, retrofitting and rehabilitation techniques for strengthening of reinforced concrete beams - A review vol.8, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2019.8.2.101
  6. Finite element analysis of rectangular RC beams strengthened with FRP laminates under pure torsion vol.22, pp.4, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.202000291