Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science (한국임상보건과학회지)

The Korean Society of Clinical Health Science (한국임상보건과학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors Influencing Quality of Sleep of Disturbance Factors Sleep by Inpatients

입원환자의 수면 방해 요인이 수면의 질에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2014.06.05
  • Accepted : 2014.06.20
  • Published : 2014.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting quality of sleep and sleep disturbance among inpatient. Methods. A descriptive correlational study was conducted Participants were 200 inpatient in a hospital located in B city. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. Result. Hospitalized patient's score of sleeping quality was 38.26 on an overall scale of 60, indicating it to be higher than 'Medium (30 points). Almost hospitalized patient in this study suffer from sleep disturbances. As results of univariate analyses, Educational level, Departments, Why hospitalized, Insomnia / depression, Chronic Disease, Scale of pain, physical symptoms, environmental factors, emotional factors, and sleep promoting behavior, disturbed sleep among hospitalized. However, the result of stepwise multiple regression analysis identified that physical symptoms, environmental factors, emotional factors, sleep promoting behavior, and Why hospitalized disturbed sleep and were significant score of sleeping quality for hospitalized and these sleep disturbance factors accounted 46.8% of variance of sleeping quality among hospitalized. Conclusion. These findings suggest that hospitalized patients with poor sleep quality should have their health carefully screened for physical symptoms, environmental factors, emotional factors, sleep promoting behavior, and why hospitalized. In addition, we recommend the development of a nursing program for improving sleep quality.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim SM, O JJ. Song MS. Sleep Pattern and Related Factors among Community Dwelling Elderly. The journal of nursing, 1997;11(1):24-38.
  2. Tae YS, Back JH. Related factors of Sleep of adult patients in hospital. Department of nursing science Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan Korea. 2003;18(1).
  3. Shim HJ, Kim, JS, Kim KH. Factors Affecting Sleeping Patterns among Hospitalized Elderly. The Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing, 2008;20(4):573-587.
  4. Park YR. Types of Sleeping Pattern and Factors relating to Sleep Disturbance among Hospitalized Old Patients in the medical ward. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea University, Seoul. 2004.
  5. Shin JS. The study on the change of circadiam Rhythm in Hospitalized Pediatric Patients : Centered on temperature rhythm and the sleep-wake cycle. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha women University, Seoul. 1989.
  6. Schwartz RJ: Disturbances of sleep in the intensive care unit. Critical Care Clinics, 1994;10(4): 681-694.
  7. Moul DE, Nofzinger EA, Pilkonis PA, Houck PR, miewaid JM, Buysse DJ: Symptom reports in sever chronic insomnia Sleep, 2002;15(5):553-563.
  8. Chung KF, & Tang MK. Subjective sleep disturbance and its correlates in middle- aged Hong Kong Chinese women. Maturitas, 2006;53(4):396-404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.07.001
  9. Kang YH, Kim MY, Lee GJ, Jung DY, & Ma YW. A study of social support, loneliness, sleep quality, and perceived health status among community -dwelling older adults. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 2012;26(2):303-313. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2012.26.2.303
  10. Yi, Hye Reon. Sleep Quality and its Associated Factors in Adults. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 2013; 27(1):76-88. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2013.27.1.76
  11. Soltani M, Haytabakhsh MR, Najman JM, Williams GM, O'Callaghan MJ, Bor W, Dingle K, & Clavarino A. Sleepless nights: the effect of socioeconomic status, physical activity, and lifestyle factors on sleep quality in a large cohort of Australian women. Archives of Womens Mental Health, 2012;15(4):237-247. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-012-0281-3
  12. Sok, SH, Choi JY. Factors Influencing Sleep of Elderly Women. Korean Acad Nurs Vol.40 No.1, 119-126. DOI:10.4040/jkan.2010.40.1.119.
  13. Eser I, Khorshid L, & Cinar S. Sleep quality of older adults in nursing homes in Turkey: Enhancing the quality of sleep improves quality of life. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 2007;33(10):42-49.
  14. Haseli-Mashhadi N, Dadd T, Pan A, Yu Z, Lin X, & Franco OH. Sleep quality in middle-aged and elderly Chinese: Distribution, associated factors and associations with cardio-metabolic risk factors. BMC Public Health, 2009;9(9):130. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-9-130
  15. Kwon, KH, & Suh SR. Quality of sleep and its influencing factors in the institutionalized elderly. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing, 2009;21:34-42.
  16. Kim MY, Cho SH, Lee SM, Jung SJ, & Park KS. Elderly sleep pattern and disturbing factors before and after hospitalization. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 1999;29, 61-71. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.1.61
  17. Hwang SK. A study on the correlation among depression, selfesteem and quality of life in elderly women. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyung Hee University, 2002.
  18. Shin, HS. Self-esteem, health status and life satisfaction in elderly women according to the spouse's perspective. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 2001:31: 1119-1128. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.6.1119
  19. Seo HS & Han YH. Effects of health-related indexes on life satisfaction for the elderly people. Korean Journal of Research in Gerontology, 2006;15:159-170.
  20. Oh GH. A study on the factors Influencing Sleep-pattern of patient. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha woman Universirty, 1998.
  21. Pilcher J, Ginter D & Sadowsky B. Sleep quality versus sleep quantity: Relationships between sleep and measures of health, well-being and sleepiness in college students. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 1997; 42:583-596. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(97)00004-4
  22. O JJ, Song MS, Kim SM. Development and Validation of Korean Sleep Scale A. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 1998;28(3):563-572. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.3.563
  23. Foreman MD, & Wykle M. Nursing standard of practice protocal, sleep disturb-ances in elderly patient. Geriatric Nursing, 1995; 16(5):238-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0197-4572(05)80173-9
  24. Psik YN, Song MS. Sleep disturbing Factors and the relative Significance in Sleep of Hospitalized Elderly Patients. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing, 2000;2(1):35-47.
  25. Zigmond AS, Snaith PR. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand, 1983;67:361-370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x
  26. Oh SM, Min KJ, Park DB. A Comparison of Normal, Depressed and Anxious Groups = A Study on the Standardization of the Hospital Anxiety and Depressed Scale for Koreans, 1999;38(2):289-296.
  27. Kim KS, Yoo KH. A Study on Sleep in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients. Korean journal of fundamentals of nursing, 1999;6(2): 198-209.
  28. Kim YS. Influential Factors of Sleep Quality in Orthopaedics Inpatients. Unpublished master's thesis, Kosin University, Busan. 2012.
  29. Koh CK. Perception of Sleep among Patients at Intensive Care Units and its Related Factors. Clinical Nursing Research, 2007;13(2):149-158.
  30. Kwon KH, Suh, SR. Quality of Sleep and Its Influencing Factors in the Institutionalized Elderly Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 2009;21(1):34-42.
  31. Ha YS. (The) effect of a group reminiscence on the psychological well-being of the elderly. The Seoul journal of nursing, 1993;7(1):35-60.

Cited by

  1. 대학생의 모바일 인터넷 중독 정도에 따른 수면의 질, 불안 및 대인관계 간의 관련성 vol.5, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.15205/kschs.2017.12.31.1026