Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회지)

The Korean Society of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회)
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Content and Distribution of Flavanols, Flavonols and Flavanones on The Common Vegetables in Korea

국내산 채소류에 함유된 플라바놀, 플라보놀 및 플라바논에 대한 함량 및 분포 조사

  • Shin, Jae-Hyeong (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Heon-Woong (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Min-Ki (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Hyen (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Young-Min (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Jang, Hwan-Hee (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Hwang, Kyung-A (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Cho, Young-Sook (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Bong (Department of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • 신재형 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 김헌웅 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 이민기 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 이성현 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 이영민 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 장환희 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 황경아 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 조영숙 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 김정봉 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부)
  • Received : 2014.07.16
  • Accepted : 2014.09.11
  • Published : 2014.09.30
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study focused on the contents of flavonoid compounds in vegetables. Generally vegetables have contributed to a healthy diet, arisen from contains a large amount of fiber and functional ingredients. And flavonoid compounds are one of major functional components in the vegetables. currently research of flavonoid contents does not enough, specially in the part of homegrown vegetable. METHODS AND RESULTS: Vegetable samples were purchased in domestic market. Sample extraction by methanol, distilled water, and formic acid based solvent. Also same solvent used for mobile phase in UPLC. Eleven types of flavonoid compounds were analyzed with same kind of external standard and one kind of internal standard (galangin) for quantification. Standard calibration curve presented linearity with the correlation coefficient $R^2$ > 0.98, analysed from 1 to 50 ppm concentration. The quantitative value and multivariate analysis results were derived from the Excel and SIMCA-P11. Overall, onion has largest amount(916.5 mg/100 g) of flavonoid and also other vegetables have has significant amount[Mugwort: 138.8, Galic stem:123.6 mg/100 g etc.] of flavonoid compounds. Edible portion of vegetables per share for simulating by SIMCA-P11, root vegetables has had difference with other vegetables according to distributions and amounts of flavonoid compounds. CONCLUSION: Optionally, the results from this experiment can use to select the material for flavonoid researches. And based on these results, if this experiment will be continuously complemented, and performed, could used in various fields.

Keywords

References

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