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Proposal of USN Configuratation and Routing Scheme Inside a Ship

선박 내 센서 노드 구성 및 라우팅 제안

  • Lee, Seong Ro (Dept. of Information & Electronics Engineering, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Jeong, Min-A (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Kim, Yeongeun (Dept. of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Min, Sang-Won (Dept. of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Kwangwoon University)
  • Received : 2014.05.02
  • Accepted : 2014.08.07
  • Published : 2014.08.31

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a classification criteria of sensor nodes based on equipment function, and propose a routing search algorithm between node when an IP-USN is applied inside a ship. whereas a tree-type routing algorithm is applied to the limited mobile enviroment, such as engine room or machine room, a mesh-type routing alogrithm is to free mobile enviroment, such as passager corridor liviing quarters or restanrats areas. For mesh-type routing, it is necessary to maintain a seamless route path between a sink node and sensor nodes for which we consider a novel message exchange periodically. We proposed a new message, RDES message, which is issued periodically to update the topology of sensor node and check a connectivity between nodes.

본 논문에서는 선박 내부에 IP-USN(Internet Protocol-Ubiquitous Sensor Network)망을 적용한 경우 선박 내부를 기능적으로 분류하여 센서 노드를 구성하고 효율적으로 라우팅할 수 있는 방안을 제안하였다. 이동성이 제한적인 선박의 기계실이나 기관실과 같은 경우에는 트리형태의 라우팅 기법을 적용하였으며 이동성이 많은 식당이나 휴게실과 같은 거주구역에는 메시 형태의 라우팅 기법을 적용하였다. 또한 싱크 노드와 센서 노드 사이의 경로를 주기적으로 유지하기 위해서 새로운 메시지 타입인 RDES(Routing Detect Sensor-Node) 형식의 메시지를 정의하였다. RDES 메시지를 이용함으로써 이동성에 상관없이 추가되는 센서 노드에 대한 경로 업데이트가 가능하다.

Keywords

References

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