Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Factors relating to Success to Quit Smoking among Citizens Receiving Smoking-Cessation Clinics Services in a Public Health Center

보건소 금연클리닉 이용자의 금연성공 관련요인

  • Lim, Young-Shil (Division of Emergency Healthcare and Preparedness, Office of Health Policy, Ministry of Health and Welfare) ;
  • Lee, Moo-Sik (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Konyang University) ;
  • Hong, Jee-Young (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Konyang University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Soo (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Konyang University) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Young (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Konyang University)
  • 임영실 (보건복지부 보건의료정책실 응급의료과) ;
  • 이무식 (건양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 홍지영 (건양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 김현수 (건양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 김은영 (건양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2014.07.07
  • Accepted : 2014.08.07
  • Published : 2014.08.31
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to find the factors related to smoking-cessation among citizens receiving smoking-cessation clinics' services in a public health center in Daejeon metropolitan city. The study subjects were 2,125 participants registered in "smoking-cessation clinic", public health centers in 2007. Frequency analysis, chi-squared test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to determine the relationships between the success rate of smoking-cessation and the characteristics. The success rate of smoking-cessation during 6 months was 39.8%. Males had a higher rate than females, and people over 65 years of age had a higher rate than those less than 40 years of age. High blood pressure, drinking of more 2 times per week, regular exercise, CO under 10ppm had significantly relationships with the smoking-cessation rate. The other independent variables had no statistically significance with the smoking-cessation success rate. Logistic regression analysis showed that age, number of nicotine patches used and total consultation times had significantly relationships with the smoking-cessation success rate. The total consultation times showed the highest odds ratio than the other significant factors. This study suggests that regular consultations will be the most effective intervention towards maintaining smoking cessation programs of smoking-cessation clinics in public health centers.

이 연구는 일개광역시 보건소 금연클리닉 서비스 이용자의 금연관련 요인을 찾고자 수행되었다. 연구 대상자는 2007년 일개광역시 보건소 금연클리닉에 등록된 이용자 2,125명이었다. 빈도분석, 카이제곱검장, 다중로지스틱 회귀분석 등이 이용되었다. 6개월 금연 성공률은 39.8%였다. 남성, 65세 이상에서 금연률이 높았다. 고혈압, 주 2회 이상 음주자, 규칙적인 운동자, 10ppm 이상의 일산화탄소량 일수록 금연성공률이 유의하게 높았다. 다른 독립변수는 금연성공률과 통계학적으로 유의한 결과를 보이지 않았다. 로지스틱회귀분석 결과, 연령, 사용된 니코틴패치 수, 총 의뢰횟수 등이 금연성공과 유의한 기여요인으로 도출되었다. 특히 총 의뢰횟수가 가장 높은 오즈비를 보였다. 규칙적인 의뢰가 보건소 금연클리닉 프로그램에서 금연성공의 가장 효과적인 중재가 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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