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A Study on Curriculum of Information Subject for Information Concept in Elementary and Middle School

정보 개념에 대한 초.중학교 정보교과의 교육과정 구성에 관한 연구

  • Ahn, Seonghun (Dept. of Computer Education, Gyongin National University of Education) ;
  • Kim, Chongwoo (Major in Elementary Computer Education, Jeju National University)
  • 안성훈 (경인교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과) ;
  • 김종우 (제주대학교 초등컴퓨터교육전공)
  • Received : 2014.05.26
  • Accepted : 2014.06.25
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Rising rate of IT industry in world economy, major countries strengthen IT education. Especially, Owing to SW become significant in IT industry, curriculums of school to enlarge SW education are made in major country. Korea Association of Information Education have studied a new curriculum and suggest a new plan that content of information education classify by 'computer system', 'SW production' and 'fusion activity'. Therefore we study on a curriculum for information of SW production of elementary and middle school. In this paper we firstly suggest object to achieve on information of SW production of elementary and middle school. Next we suggest teaching learning method and evaluation method on them. we expect that the object to achieve on information of SW production we suggest will contribute to develop the curriculum of ICT subject.

IT 산업의 비중이 높아지면서 세계 주요 국기들에서는 정보교과의 교육을 강화해 가고 있으며, 최근 소프트웨어의 중요성이 점차 부각되면서 소프트웨어 교육을 확대하려는 정보교과 교육과정이 제시되고 있다. 따라서 한국정보교육학회에서는 정보 교과의 내용 체계에 대한 개정안에 대하여 연구하였으며, 정보 교육 내용을 '컴퓨터 시스템', '소프트웨어 제작' 및 '융합활동'의 세 영역으로 구분하는 내용체계를 제시하였다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 한국정보교육학회에서 제시한 정보교과 내용세계의 '소프트웨어 제작' 영역 등 정보에 대한 초등학교 및 중학교의 성취 기준을 학년군별로 마련하였다. 그 결과 초등학교 1-2학년군에서는 정보의 이해를, 3-4학년은 정보의 종류를, 5-6학년은 정보의 표현을, 중학교 1-3학년군은 멀티미디어 정보의 표현을 각각 선정하였다. 그리고 이 성취 기준을 도달하기 위한 교수 학습 방법과 평가 방안을 학년군 별로 세분화하여 제시하였다. 이와 같이 본 연구에서 제시한 '정보'에 대한 성취기준, 교수 학습 방법, 평가 방법은 향후 초 중등학교 정보교과 교육과정을 개발하는데 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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