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An Analysis of the Research Trends on Children's Media in the Digital Era

디지털 시대의 아동 미디어 관련 연구동향 분석

  • Lee, Ran (Dept. of Child Psychology & Education, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Hyun, Eunja (Dept. of Child Psychology & Education, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 이란 (성균관대학교 아동청소년학과) ;
  • 현은자 (성균관대학교 아동청소년학과)
  • Received : 2014.04.27
  • Accepted : 2014.07.29
  • Published : 2014.08.31

Abstract

The aims of this study were three-fold; to analyze the trends of research on children's media, to anticipate any transitions in the direction of the research and finally to provide a guidance for future directions in the research. For this purpose, 55 research papers were chosen. The tool used for this analysis was that developed by Meyrowitz(1998; 1999), which classifies(1998, 1999) three main viewpoints towards media. Based on these three viewpoints, this study found that the most common category is 'media as a vessel.' Furthermore, it was verified that some studies in 'media as a vessel' have a tendency to be mixed with the notion of 'media as a language.' Subsequently, all the research papers in the category of 'media as a language' were subcategorized into 6 digital literacy competencies, in the manner proposed by Hobbs(2010). Consequently, the studies in the category of 'creation' were revealed to be the most common, and it was further confirmed that the research included in the categories of 'reflection' and 'social action' both begins to partially appear. Based on these results, this study speculates on a number of educational points supporting the development of media education in the digital era.

Keywords

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