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A Study on Judangye's Theory of Sasang(four harms) -with a Focus on Gyeokchiyeoron and Geumgweguhyeon -

주단계(朱丹溪)의 사상(四傷)(기혈담울(氣血痰鬱))학설(學說)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 『격치여론(格致餘論)』과 『금궤구현(金匱鉤玄)』을 중심으로 -

  • Yoon, Young-Heum (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics & History, College of Korean Medicine, Deajeon University) ;
  • Yun, Chang-Yeol (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics & History, College of Korean Medicine, Deajeon University)
  • 윤영흠 (대전대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 윤창열 (대전대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실)
  • Received : 2014.07.18
  • Accepted : 2014.08.19
  • Published : 2014.08.25

Abstract

Objectives : As there was no sufficient research done on Sasang (four harms: 氣[qi], 血[blood], 痰[phlegm], and 鬱[congestion]), which serves as a precept in treatment of miscellaneous diseases, in contrast with 'Yang is always teeming whereas Yin is always scarce' and 'Sanghwa-ron', which are Judangye's major theories, I have come to work on it. I expect that with this, we can understand Judangye's medical theory and therapy for a variety of diseases. Methods : To begin with, I take a look at the definition of Sasang. And then, I make selections of theories and therapy related to Sasang from Gyeokchiyeoron(格致餘論) and Geumgweguhyeon(金匱鉤玄), which are Judangye's writings. My study follows the order of energy, blood, phlegm, and congestion. Results : Through Gyeokchiyeoron, I have learned more about Judangye's theory on how energy, blood, phlegm, and congestion cause diseases. And as for therapy, I have tapped into Geumgweguhyeon to use sagunja-tang(四君子湯) for drained energy, samul-tang(四物湯) for drained blood, ijin-tang(二陳湯) for phlegm, and wolguk-hwan(越鞠丸) for congestion, thus verifying the originality of Judangye's theory. Conclusions : "Judangye for miscellaneous diseases" was confirmed through his treatments for energy, blood, phlegm, and congestion. And his idea of Yang-eum(養陰 'nurturing yin') is now reflected in therapy for miscellaneous diseases, now serving as a study that provides a comprehensive understanding of Judangye's medical theories.

Keywords

References

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