DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Job Satisfaction and Its Related Variables of Forest Interpreters

숲해설가의 직무만족도와 관련변인에 따른 차이 분석

  • Son, Ji Won (Forest Welfare Division, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ha, Si Yeon (Forest Welfare Division, Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • 손지원 (국립산림과학원 산림복지연구과) ;
  • 하시연 (국립산림과학원 산림복지연구과)
  • Received : 2013.09.11
  • Accepted : 2014.05.08
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

This research analyzed job satisfaction for improvement in job satisfaction of forest interpreters and effective management. Interpreters felt satisfied with their job with a mean satisfaction score 3.41 out of 5 but unsatisfied with pay and job benefits. Job satisfaction showed significant differences in interpreting field, agencies and working period. Results from factor analysis, job satisfaction classified into four factors; team atmosphere, level of compensation, job conflict and working environment. And interpreters more satisfied in team atmosphere and working condition than level of compensation and job conflict. Also this study showed related variables to job satisfaction. Team atmosphere was related with working period and agency, the level of compensation was also related with agency and the working environment is in relation to agency and interpreting field.

본 연구는 숲해설가의 직무만족 향상과 효율적인 조직운영을 위한 기초자료제공을 목적으로 숲해설가의 직무만족도와 관련변인에 따른 직무만족도 차이를 분석하였다. 첫째, 전체직무만족도는 평균 3.41점(5점 만점)으로 직무자체에 대한 만족도는 중위수보다 높은 것으로 나타났으나 복리후생에 관한 만족도는 상대적으로 낮은 것으로 조사되었다. 둘째, 직무만족도 요인분석결과 조직분위기, 보상수준, 직무갈등, 근무여건 네 개의 요인으로 분류되었고 조직분위기와 근무여건 요인에 대한 만족도는 높고 보상수준의 만족도는 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 전체직무만족도는 소속기관, 활동현장, 근무경력에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 직무만족도 하위요인의 경우 조직분위기는 근무경력과 소속기관에 따라 차이가 있었고 보상수준은 소속기관, 근무여건은 소속기관과 활동현장에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, H.N. 1990. Evaluation and empirical verification of Herzberg 2 factors theory. Korean Association of Governmental Studies 2: 59-84.
  2. Culver, S., Wolfle, L., and Cross, L.(1990). Testing a model of teacher satisfaction for blacks and whites. American Educational Research Journal 27: 323-349. https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312027002323
  3. Ha, S.Y. and Son, J.W. 2012. The analysis of factors on job satisfaction of forest-interpreters. The Journal of Korean Institute of Forest Recreation 12(4): 125-127.
  4. Herzberg, F. 1965. The motivation to work among finnish supervisors. Personnel Psychology 18: 393-402. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1965.tb00294.x
  5. Herzberg, F. 1967. The motivation to work (2nd Ed). John Wiley and Sons, New York.
  6. Hoppock, R. 1935. Job satisfaction. Arno Press, New York.
  7. Hwang, K.H. 2010. A study of factors affecting job satisfaction.dissatisfaction. Kyonggi University.
  8. Kim, J.J. 1988. Organizational behavior. Park yong sa, Seoul.
  9. Kim, S.N. and Pu, S.S. 2013. The impact of communicative competence on the teaching efficacy and job satisfaction of early childhood teachers. Korean Journal of Human Ecology 22(4): 511-524. https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2013.22.4.511
  10. Ko, D.H. 2012. The relationship between forest interpreters' job motivation and job satisfaction. Chungbuk National University.
  11. Korea Forest Service. 2013a. Forest education master plan. Korea Forest Service, Dea Jeon.
  12. Korea Forest Service. 2013b. 2013 Forest recreation.culture plan. Korea Forest Service, Dea Jeon.
  13. Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education & Training. 2005. Structure of Korean's professionalism. KRIVET, Korea. pp. 214.
  14. Lawler, E.E. 1973. Motivation in work organization. Calif: Brooks/cole, Monterey.
  15. Lee, S.J. 2008. Determinants affecting job satisfaction/dissatisfaction of culture & tourism guide according to Herzberg's two factor theory : application of canonical correlation analysis. Keimyung University.
  16. Lee, Y.H. 2007. Analysis of the factors for hospital workers' job satisfaction. Korea Academy of Society 20: 127-156.
  17. Lock, E.A. 1976. The nature and causes of job satisfaction. In Dunnett, M.D. Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Rand Mcnall, Chicago.
  18. Maslow, A.H., Frager, R., and Cox, R. 1970. Motivation and personality (Vol. 2). J. Fadiman, & C. McReynolds(Ed). Harper & Row, New York.
  19. Nam, S.J. and Joo, H.S. 1994. A study on the job satisfaction of social workers focusing on urban-rural difference. Korean Journal of Social Welfare (24): 59-83.
  20. Nam, C.H. and Wie, G.B. 2000. Recognition level of organization, motivation and job satisfaction factors of the staff of health centers. Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration 10(3): 19-49.
  21. Oh, S.S. 2009. The effect of organizational climate, empowerment, support the organization on organization member's attitudes. Dong-A University.
  22. Paik, J. 2013. An analysis of job satisfaction in generation. Seoul University.
  23. Park, H.S. 2012. Cultural interpreter's perception and job satisfaction. Dongshin University.
  24. Silberberg, K.E., Marshall, E.K., and Ellis, G.D. 2001. Measuring job satisfaction of volunteers in public parks and recreation. Journal of Parks and Recreation Administration 19(1): 79-92.
  25. Shin, Y.K. 1984. Corporate culture and organizational performance. The Journal of Management 19(3): 6-82.
  26. Vroom, V.H. 1964. Work and motivation. Wiley, New York.
  27. Yang, C.H. and Kwon, Y.M. 2005. Organizational involvement and job satisfaction at the job stress-based on the control effect of employment mode. Journal of Korea Tourism Research Association 19(3): 229-241.

Cited by

  1. A Qualitative Study on Job Experience of Forest Interpreters vol.19, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.34272/forest.2015.19.3.004
  2. The Effect of the Forest Interpreters’ Volunteering Motivation and Contents on Voluntary Activity Satisfaction vol.20, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.34272/forest.2016.20.1.006