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Dyeing Properties on Jacquard Fabric for Blind Using Low-melting Flame Retardant Polyester

저융점 난연 폴리에스터를 이용한 블라인드용 자카드 직물의 염색성

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwa (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung Soon (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Young (Dept. of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Gu (Dept. of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 김정화 (충남대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이정순 (충남대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이선영 (충남대학교 유기소재 섬유시스템공학과) ;
  • 이승구 (충남대학교 유기소재 섬유시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2014.04.03
  • Accepted : 2014.06.02
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

This study investigates the dyeability and fastness of jacquard fabric for blind using low-melting flame retardant polyester. Two types of jacquard fabric were prepared with a low-melting flame retardant polyester and regular polyester. The low-melting flame retardant polyester has a sheath and a core. The core consists of flame retardant polyester and the sheath consists of low-melting polyester. Disperse red 50 (DR 50), disperse blue 56 (DB 56), disperse yellow (DY 54) of E-type dyes and disperse 92 (DR 92), disperse blue 60 (DB 60), disperse yellow (DY 79) of S-type dyes were used and dyed on jacquard fabrics dependent of dyeing temperature and time. The fastness, dye exhaustion, color strength (K/S value), and colorimetric properties of jacquard fabrics were evaluated. The dyeability of S-type dyes were higher than E-type dyes. The experiments indicated optimum dyeability that the dyeing temperature was $110^{\circ}C$ for E-type dyes and $120^{\circ}C$ for S-type dyes for 40 minutes. The fastness to washing and light were excellent at a 4-5 grade.

Keywords

References

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