Journal of Acupuncture Research

Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine Society (대한침구의학회)
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A Study of Surface Electromyography Measurement of Facial Muscles in Normal Person

정상인의 안면부 운동 시 표면근전도 측정 연구

  • Lee, Hyung Geol (Republic of Korea Air Force) ;
  • Jung, Da Jung (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Woosuk University Hospital of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Yoo Min (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Woosuk University Hospital of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Suk Hee (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Woosuk University Hospital of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Yook, Tae Han (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Woosuk University Hospital of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Song, Beom Yong (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Woosuk University Hospital of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jong Uk (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Woosuk University Hospital of Oriental Medicine)
  • 이형걸 (대한민국 공군) ;
  • 정다정 (우석대학교 부속한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 최유민 (우석대학교 부속한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 김석희 (우석대학교 부속한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 육태한 (우석대학교 부속한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 송범용 (우석대학교 부속한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 김종욱 (우석대학교 부속한방병원 침구의학과)
  • Received : 2014.05.12
  • Accepted : 2014.05.23
  • Published : 2014.06.20
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Abstract

Background or Objectives : The purpose of this study is to measure surface Electromyography(sEMG) of facial muscles in normal person and to find method for standardizing of sEMG's value. Methods : We measured 3points on face, frontalis muscle($GB_{14}$), zygomaticus muscle($SI_{18}$), orbicularis oris muscle($LI_{19}$) of 40 normal person by sEMG. 40 normal person consist with two groups, each 20 male, 20 female. Average age of subject was $26.50{\pm}4.79$. SEMG instrument QEMG-4 XL was used. After training exercise of facial muscles, sEMG's root mean square value was measured once. Results : 1. In whole experimental group, frontalis muscle's both side average was $78.36{\pm}40.87$, zygomaticus muscle's both side average was $84.70{\pm}49.81$, orbicularis oris's both side average was $104.83{\pm}38.81$. 2. Left side of Frontalis muscle, both side of zygomaticus muscle are high marked in male than female in statistically. 3. In whole experimental group, average of ratio comparing smaller value with bigger value in difference between left side and right side was $19.60{\pm}12.88$ %. 4. Average of asymmetry index(AI) was $11.46{\pm}8.36$ %. orbicularis oris muscle's average of AI had least difference was $8.95{\pm}7.50$ %. zygomaticus muscle's average of AI had most difference was $13.95{\pm}8.90$ %. Conclusions : The result of this study could provide useful information of field of sEMG is used in oriental medicine treatment of facial muscles. To assess efficacy of treatment in facial muscles, we need to standardize facial muscle's sEMG values by using AI, ratio comparing values and etc.

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