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Relationships among professional identity, role conflict and job satisfaction of nurses in emergency department(ED)

응급실 간호사의 전문직 정체성, 역할갈등 및 직무만족도의 관계

  • Choi, Sung-In (Department of Nursing, Inje University) ;
  • Sung, Mi-Hae (Department of Nursing, Inje University, Institute for Health Science)
  • 최성인 (인제대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 성미혜 (인제대학교 간호학과, 건강과학연구소)
  • Received : 2014.02.05
  • Accepted : 2014.06.12
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationships among professional identity, role conflict and job satisfaction of nurses in and emergency department and to verify the factors that influence the job satisfaction. The subjects were 120 nurses in the emergency department of 2 tertiary hospitals and 5 secondary hospitals located in B city from July 1, 2013 to July 31, 2013. The professional identity and role conflict, and the professional identity and job satisfaction showed positive correlations. The factors influencing the job satisfaction were found to be the professional identity and 'hoping to work at an emergency department in the future'. The full explanatory power of the model was 13.0%. Therefore, participating in a symposium and specialty enhancing training will be needed to enhance the specialty of emergency department nurses.

본 연구는 응급실 간호사의 전문직 정체성, 역할갈등 및 직무만족도 간의 관계를 규명하고 응급실 간호사의 직무만족도에 미치는 영향요인을 확인하기 위해 수행되었다. 2013년 7월 1일부터 7월 31일까지 B지역 2개의 3차병원과 5개의 2차병원을 포함하여 총 7개 병원의 응급실에서 근무하는 간호사 171명 중 응급실 근무경력이 최소 6개월 이상인 120명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 대상자의 전문직 정체성과 역할갈등, 전문직 정체성과 직무만족도는 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 전문직 정체성과 '향후 응급실 근무 희망 여부'로 모형의 전체 설명력은 13.0%이었다. 이상의 연구 결과로, 응급실 간호사의 전문성을 향상시키기 위하여 학술대회 참가 및 전문성 강화 교육이 필요하며, 더 나아가 응급전문 간호사의 배출 및 활용이 필요하다고 본다.

Keywords

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