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An Analysis on the Effects of Cluster Leadership Rotation among Nodes Using Least Temperature Routing Protocol

  • Encarnacion, Nico (Department of Information and Telecommunication Engineering, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Yang, Hyunho (Department of Information and Telecommunication Engineering, Kunsan National University)
  • Received : 2013.07.09
  • Accepted : 2013.10.16
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

The field of body sensor networks has attracted interest of many researchers due to its potential to revolutionize medicine. These sensors are usually implanted inside the human body and communicate among themselves. In the process of receiving, processing, or transmitting data, these devices produce heat. This heat damages the tissues surrounding the devices in the case of prolonged exposure. In this paper, to reduce this damages, we have improved and evaluated two protocols-the least temperature routing protocol and adaptive least temperature routing protocol-by implementing clustering as well as a leadership rotation algorithm. We used Castalia to simulate a basic body area network cluster composed of 6 nodes. A throughput application was used to simulate all the nodes sending data to one sink node. Simulations results shows that improved communication protocol with leadership rotation algorithm significantly reduce the energy consumption as compared to a scheme without leadership rotation algorithm.

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References

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