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Using High Brightness LED Light Source Controller for Machine Vision

고휘도 LED를 이용한 머신비전용 조명광원 제어기 개발

  • 박양재 (가천대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Received : 2014.02.12
  • Accepted : 2014.04.20
  • Published : 2014.04.28

Abstract

This paper is to introduce a lighting source controller using high brightness LED to create a clear and reliable condition for an accurate measurement and testing, which is a core technology in clinical image system and mechanical automation system. This controller is designed to supply a stable power in a constant-current system by installing a high brightness LED driver, and to improve the reproducibility of brightness by using 32-bit ARM processor core, dividing brightness quantity into 256 levels, making the remote control and the external interface possible, and preventing and digitizing the brightness inaccuracy caused by errors of resistance values. This controller enables the lighting range to be wide and possible in a low lighting level compared to analog, adds the RS-485 communication function, and makes it for the users to control the on-off function and the dimming level by receiving date from an external device.

본 논문은 의료영상시스템, 공장자동화 시스템에서 핵심기술인 정확한 검사와 계측을 위하여 보다 선명하고 안정정인 환경을 제공하기 위한 조명으로 고휘도 LED를 이용한 조명광원의 제어기를 개발하였다. 고휘도 LED 전용드라이버를 장착하여 정전류 방식으로 안정된 전원을 공급하도록 설계하고, 32비트 ARM 프로세서 코어를 사용하여 화상처리 시 필수적인 요소인 광량을 256단계로 나누어 리모트 컨트롤 및 외부 인터페이스가 가능하도록 하여 볼륨의 저항 값 오차로 인하여 발생되는 밝기 값의 부정확을 방지하고 디지털화함으로써 빛의 재현성을 개선하였다. 아나로그 전원에 비하여 조광 범위가 넓고 낮은 레벨에서도 조광이 가능하도록 설계 하였으며 또한 RS-485 통신기능을 추가하여 외부장치로부터 데이터를 받아 사용자가 광량조절 및 ON/OFF 제어가 가능하도록 개발 하였다.

Keywords

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