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A Systemic Analysis of S-1 Regimens for Treatment of Patients with Colon Cancer

  • Zhang, En (Department of Oncological Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital) ;
  • Cao, Wei (Department of Oncological Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital) ;
  • Cheng, Chong (Department of Oncological Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital) ;
  • Huo, Bin-Liang (Department of Oncological Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital) ;
  • Wang, Yong-Heng (Department of Oncological Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital)
  • Published : 2014.03.01

Abstract

Background: Fluorouracil-based regimens have been widely accepted and recommended in the guidelines for treating patients with early or advanced staged colon cancer, although results are controversial. Here we performed a systemic analysis to evaluate the impact of S-1 based regimens on response and survival of patients with colon cancer. Methods: Clinical studies evaluating the impact of S-1 based regimens on response and survival of patients with colon cancer were identified using a predefined search strategy. Summary response rates (RRs) to treatment were calculated. Results: Six clinical studies which including 227 patients with advanced colorectal cancer were considered eligible for inclusion. Two studies were conducted using combination of S-1 and Oxaliplatin, and four studies featured S-1 and irinotecan. Systemic analysis showed that, in all patients, pooled RRs was 43.17%. Major adverse effects were hematological toxicities, gastrointestinal disturbance, neurosensory toxicity. No treatment related death occurred. Conclusion: This systemic analysis suggests that S-1 based regimens, both with oxaliplatin or irinotean are associated with acceptable response and toxicity in patients with colon cancer.

Keywords

References

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