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Effects of Individual and Group Education Programs on Coping and Self-care Behaviors in Cancer Patients

암환자를 위한 개별교육과 집단교육프로그램이 암환자의 대처양상과 자가 간호행위에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Young Mi (Graduate School of Public Policy & Civic Engagement, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Won Ock (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Han, Sang Sook (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김미영 (경희대학교 공공대학원) ;
  • 김원옥 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 한상숙 (경희대학교 간호과학대학)
  • Received : 2013.10.08
  • Accepted : 2014.05.20
  • Published : 2014.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of the coping and self-care behaviors between the individual and group education using the structured programs for the patients in chemotherapy. Methods: The quasi experimental study was designed for this study, and 30 patients received individual education and 30 patients received group education. Collecting data had been done through the seven months from March to Oct. 2011. Results: Hypothesis 1: "There could be differences in aspects of coping between the two groups educated using a structured education program" was rejected (F=2.71, p=.105). Hypothesis 2: "The individually educated group using the structured education program will have higher scores than the group education in self-care behaviors" was supported because there were statistically significant differences (F=4.16, p=.046). Conclusion: It was confirmed that individual education programs, among the patient education for cancer patients can be adopted as nursing intervention in nursing practice to improve self-care behaviors. However, there were no differences between th two group in the aspects of coping.

Keywords

References

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