Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging

  • 제22권4호
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  • Pages.182-188
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  • 2014
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  • 2586-7210(pISSN)
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  • 2586-7296(eISSN)
한국심초음파학회 (Korean Society of Echocardiography)
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SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS OF RIGHT VENTRICULAR LONGITUDINAL DEFORMATION IN CHILDREN BEFORE AND AFTER PERCUTANEOUS CLOSURE OF ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECT

  • Ko, Hong Ki (Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine) ;
  • Yu, Jeong Jin (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Cho, Eun Kyung (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Kang, So Yeon (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Seo, Chang Deok (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Baek, Jae Suk (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Kim, Young-Hwue (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Ko, Jae-Kon (Division of Pediatric Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan)
  • 투고 : 2014.09.01
  • 심사 : 2014.11.27
  • 발행 : 2014.12.27
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

BACKGROUND: The aim of study is to identify the dependence of right ventricular (RV) free wall longitudinal deformation on ventricular loading through segmental approach in relatively large number of patients with atrial septal defect (ASD). METHODS: Patients with ASD (n = 114) and age matched healthy children (n = 60) were echocardiographically examined the day before percutaneous device closure and within 24 hours afterwards. RV free wall deformation parameters, strain (${\epsilon}$) and strain rate (SR), were analyzed in the apical (${\epsilon}_A$, $SR_A$) and basal (${\epsilon}_B$, $SR_B$) segments. Measured deformation parameters were adjusted for RV size (${\epsilon}_{AL}$, $SR_{AL}$, ${\epsilon}_{BL}$, $SR_{BL}$) by multiplying by body surface area indexed RV longitudinal dimension. Regression analyses determined the relationships of these deformation parameters with RV loading parameters that were measured by catheterization. RESULTSE: ${\epsilon}_{BL}$ and $SR_{BL}$ were not different between pre-closure patients and controls (p = 0.245, p = 0.866), and were decreased post-closure (p = 0.001, p = 0.018). Post-closure ${\epsilon}_{BL}$ was lower than in controls (p = 0.001). Pre-closure ${\epsilon}_{AL}$ and $SR_{AL}$ were higher than in controls (p = 0.001, p < 0.001), but decreased after closure (all p < 0.001). The pulmonary to systemic flow ratio was related to procedural differences of ${\epsilon}_{BL}$ (p = 0.017) and of $SR_{BL}$ (p = 0.019). RV end diastolic pressure was negatively related to post-closure ${\epsilon}_{BL}$ (p = 0.020) and post-closure $SR_{BL}$ (p = 0.012), and the procedural $SR_{BL}$ difference (p = 0.027). CONCLUSION: The longitudinal deformation of the RV basal segment is dependent and its remodeling is also dependent on volume loading in children with ASD.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Evaluation of right ventricular myocardial strains by speckle tracking echocardiography after percutaneous device closure of atrial septal defects in children vol.35, pp.8, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1111/echo.14006