Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers (한국농공학회논문집)

The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers (한국농공학회)
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Applicability Assessment of Steel Slag as Reactive Capping Material for Blocking Phosphorus Release from Marine Sediment

해양 퇴적물에서 인 용출 차단을 위한 반응성 피복 소재로서 제강슬래그의 적용성 검토

  • 조성욱 (한경대학교 지역자원시스템공학과) ;
  • 박성직 (한경대학교 지역자원시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2014.01.14
  • Accepted : 2014.04.15
  • Published : 2014.05.31
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Abstract

We investigated the applicability of steel slag as a capping material in order to minimize phosphorus(P) release into seawater. Steel slag is a byproduct from the iron and steel industries and the use of steel slag has some advantages in respect of both cost and environmental concern. P removal by steel slag were studied in a batch system with respect to changes in contact time and initial concentration. Kinetic adsorption data were described well by pseudo 2nd order model, indicating rate limiting step for P adsorption to steel slag is chemical sorption. Equilibrium adsorption data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm model which describes for single layer adsorption. The maximum P adsorption capacity of steel slag was 7.134 mg-P/L. Increasing the depth of steel slag produced a positive effect on interruption of P release. More than 3 cm of steel slag was effective for blocking P release and 5 cm of steel slag was recommended as the depth for capping of P contaminated marine sediments. Increasing P concentration and flow rate had a negative effect on P removal ratio. It was concluded that the steel slag has a potential capping material for blocking P release from marine sediments.

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References

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