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CrOx/TiO2 촉매의 결정성과 TCE 산화반응 활성

Crystallinity of CrOx/TiO2 Catalysts and Their Activity in TCE Oxidation

  • 김문현 (대구대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 이효상 (대구대학교 환경공학과)
  • Kim, Moon-Hyeon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Hyo-Sang (Department of Environmental Engineering, Daegu University)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.31
  • 심사 : 2014.03.10
  • 발행 : 2014.05.30

초록

Titania-supported chromium oxides with different loadings have been embarked in catalytic oxidation of trichloroethylene (TCE) to inquire association of the formation of crystalline $Cr_2O_3$ with catalytic performances. A better activity in the oxidative TCE decomposition at chosen temperatures was represented when chromium oxides ($CrO_x$) had been dispersed on pure anatase-type $TiO_2$ (DT51D) rather than on phase-mixed and sulfur-contained ones such as P25 and DT51. The extent of TCE oxidation at temperatures below $350^{\circ}C$ was a strong function of $CrO_x$ content in $CrO_x$/DT51D $TiO_2$, and a noticeable point was that the catalyst has two optimal $CrO_x$ loadings in which the lowest $T_{50}$ and $T_{90}$ values were measured for the TCE oxidation. This behavior in the activity with respect to $CrO_x$ amounts could be associated with the formation of crystalline $Cr_2O_3$ on the support surface, that is less active for the oxidation reaction, and an easier mobility of the surface oxygen existing in noncrystalline $CrO_x$ species with higher oxidation states, such as $Cr_2O_8$ and $CrO_3$.

키워드

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