DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on The Association between Extraordinary Organs(奇恒之腑) and Eight Extra Meridians(奇經八脈)

기항지부(奇恒之腑)와 기경팔맥(奇經八脈)의 관련성 고찰

  • Lyu, Jeong-Ah (Dept. of Korean Medicine Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Jeong, Chang-Hyun (Dept. of Korean Medicine Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University)
  • 류정아 (경희대학교 한의과대학 원전학교실) ;
  • 정창현 (경희대학교 한의과대학 원전학교실)
  • Received : 2014.04.25
  • Accepted : 2014.05.16
  • Published : 2014.05.25

Abstract

Subject : The Association between Extraordinary Organs(奇恒之腑) and Eight Extra Meridians(奇經 八脈). Objectives : This study research some special aspects of Extraordinary Organs and Eight Extra Meridians which differentiated from ordinary Organs and Meridians, and the association between Extraordinary Organs and Eight Extra Meridians. Methods : First, researched classification standard and physiological characteristics of Extraordinary Organs through studying various chapters of HuangdiNeijing. Second, researched The Association between Extraordinary Organs and Eight Extra Meridians through studying on the origin of Eight Extra Meridians in HuangdiNeijing. Third, from accompanying researching the subject of Cheon-gye(天癸) and human body shape, draw synthetic hypothesis on the relationship among ordinary Meridians and Organs, muscles and skins of body shape, Extraordinary Organs and Eight Extra Meridians. Results & Conclusions : The following conclusions could be drawn. 1. Extraordinary Organs afford background for shaping human body. This is same as the properties of the earth which afford background for shaping all creations. The physiological characteristics of Extraordinary Organs is intermediation and regulation between Ki(氣) of Five Viscera & six Bowels and shape of muscles & skins in human body. 2. The origin of Eight Extra Meridians could be found in HuangdiNeijing. The collateral Meridians of the Uterus and Epiglottis Meridian are specifically formulated to supplying for the Uterus or Epiglottis. From this we can draw The Association between Extraordinary Organs and Eight Extra Meridians, that is Eight Extra Meridians are specifically formulated to supplying for Extraordinary Organs. 3. The Cheon-gye(天癸) is doing significant function in Eight Extra Meridians supplying for Extraordinary Organs. Cheon-gye concerned to growth, secondary sexual characters, generative function, aging process. Theses are all concerned with the changing of human body shape. Cheon-gye urge to change the body shape with following the human life cycle. 4. Human body has vertical symmetry because preserve its shape from the gravitational force. Eight Extra Meridians place at the middle or flank axis of human body, thus do physiological function that assistant human body have vertical symmetry shape. The purpose of shaping vertical symmetry is securing space what the inner Twelve Regular Meridians and Five Viscera & six Bowels create there own physical changes. On the other hand the inner changes need deviation between left and right because of mobility and circulation of force. But human body change the shape in the process of growth, reproduction, aging. Eight Extra Meridians play role at time of these processing, thus they deeply concerned to human's life cycle and reproduction. 5. Eight Extra Meridians and Extraordinary Organs were named 'Extra' because of some special aspects which differentiated from ordinary Meridians and Organs. All they play role to have vertical symmetry shape of human body and maintain the shape, thus they deeply concerned to the change of human life cycle. These shaping maintaining and the change of human life cycle are very special aspects of human body. So they needed to differently cognize separate to the ordinary changes of Five Viscera & six Bowels and Twelve Meridians at inner space.

Keywords

References

  1. 方芳. 奇恒之腑的歷史文獻及理論文化硏究. 黑龍江 中醫藥大學 碩士學位論文. 2008. p.60.
  2. 張覺人, 丁念, 代鐵柱, 梁永凱, 從澤偉. 腦作爲奇恒之腑生理特性的再思考. 遼寧中醫雜誌. 2009. 36(4). p.543, 544.
  3. 吳華强. "奇恒之腑" 質疑. 安徽中醫臨床雜誌. 2002. 14(3). p.206.
  4. 王啓才. 奇經八脈的命名, 功能和特性. 南京中醫學院學報. 1988. 1. p.34, 35, 36.
  5. 尹鍾和. 奇經八脈에 關한 硏究. 동서의학. 1991. 16(4). p.53.
  6. 張效霞, 楊慶臣. 奇恒之腑考辨. 北京中醫藥大學學報. 2003. 26(1). p.23.
  7. 徐愛良, 王春榮, 嚴暄暄. 論奇恒之腑辨證. 湖南中醫藥大學學報. 2013. 33(1). p.57.
  8. 柳姃我, 丁彰炫. 奇經八脈의 생리적 특성에 대한 고찰. 大韓韓醫學原典學會誌. 2013. 26(4). p.74, 78, 80. pp.73-74, 78-81.
  9. 楊鑒冰. 淺議女性生殖藏象 "子宮" 的生理特性. 陝西中醫學院學報. 2007. 30(1). p.6, 7.
  10. 姚石安. 試論奇經學說與女科. 中國醫藥學報. 1996. 11(3). p.15.
  11. 許琪會, 李容範. 天癸에 대한 연구-"內經" 注釋家들의 見解를 중심으로-. 大韓韓醫學原典學會誌. 2000. 13(2). p.188.
  12. 劉陽, 吳效科. 論天癸與生長發育及姙娠的關系. 遙寧中醫雜誌. 2009. 36(4). p.544.
  13. 金京煥, 金慶鎬, 尹鍾和, 金甲成. 氣功의 周天功와 奇經八脈에 關한 考察. 大韓鍼灸學會誌. 1995. 12(2). p.272.
  14. 洪元植 校合編纂. 精校 黃帝內經素問. 서울. 東洋醫學硏究院 出版部. 1981. p.11, 24, 37, 39, 42, 124, 140, 166, 176, 209, 311. pp.36-37.
  15. 洪元植 校合編纂. 精校 黃帝內經靈樞. 서울. 東洋醫學硏究院 出版部. 1985. p.57, 82, 113, 115, 130, 174, 189, 215, 267, 282, 283, 286, 295, 338.
  16. 王冰 編著. 高保衡 校. 補注黃帝內經素問(影印). 서울. 一中社. 1993. p.8, 39, 254.
  17. 程士德 主編. 素問注釋滙粹 上冊. 北京. 人民衛生 出版社. 1982. p.175.
  18. 山東中醫學院 校釋. 黃帝內經素問校釋 下冊. 北京. 人民衛生出版社. 1982. p.1240.
  19. 洪元植 監修. 朴贊國 著. 懸吐國譯 黃帝內經素問注釋 上. 서울. 慶熙大學校出版局. 1998. pp.176-177.
  20. 尹暢烈, 金容辰 編著. 難經硏究集成. 대전. 周珉出版社. 2007. p.525, 532.
  21. 凌耀星 主編. 難經校注(影印). 서울. 一中社. 1992. pp.53-58.
  22. 滑伯仁 著. 承澹盦 校註. 校註十四經發揮. 上海衛生出版社. 1955(未詳). p.81. pp.75-81.
  23. 李時珍. 奇經八脈考. 史世勤, 賀昌木 主編. 李時珍全集. 武漢. 湖北敎育出版社. 2004. p.3652. pp.3625-3660.
  24. 淸 葉天士 箸. 徐靈胎 評. 臨證指南醫案. 上海. 上海科學技術出版社. 1991. p.672, 677, 690.
  25. 淸 傅靑主, 葉天士 原著. 新編 傅靑主男女科 葉天士女科. 서울. 大星文化社. 1992. p.81.
  26. 王淸任 著. 李占永, 岳雪蓮 校注. 醫林改錯. 北京. 中國中醫藥出版社. 1995. pp.13-14.
  27. 李瀷 原著. 申應植, 李奭求 譯注. 星湖僿說類選. 서울. 探求堂. 1974. pp.146-147.
  28. 최한기 원저. 국역 신기천험 I. 대전. 한국한의학연구원. 2008. p.18.
  29. 朴贊國 譯. 藏象學. 서울. 成輔社. 1992. p.113.
  30. Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers 외 1인 공저. 고병문, 김경식, 김무열 외 14인 공역. (Starr) 생명과학 : 생명의 통일성과 다양성. 서울. 월드사이언스. 2012. pp.772-773.
  31. 강성구, 강신성, 백상기 외 5인 공저. 인체생물학. 서울. 아카데미서적. 2004. p.277.
  32. 허준 지음. 윤석희, 김형준, 최철한 외 5인 옮김. 對譯 東醫寶鑑. 경남 하동군 화개면. 동의보감출판사. 2006. p.2351.
  33. 王洪圖 總主編. 黃帝內經硏究大成 中. 北京. 北京出版社. pp.1030-1032.
  34. 김창환. 생명력의 과학. 서울. 지성사. 2003. p.129.
  35. George B. Johnson 저. 전병학, 계명찬, 김애리 외 18인 공역. 생명과학. 파주. 동화기술. 2007. p.336.
  36. 박문호 저. 뇌 생각의 출현. 서울. 휴머니스트. 2008. p.58.
  37. 安榮基 編著. 經穴學叢書. 서울. 成輔社. 1991. p.572, 574, 576, 597.