DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental assessment of the piezoelectric transverse d15 shear sensing mechanism

  • Berik, Pelin (Institute for Technical Mechanics, Johannes Kepler University) ;
  • Benjeddou, Ayech (Structures, Institut Superieur de Mecanique de Paris) ;
  • Krommer, Michael (Institute for Technical Mechanics, Johannes Kepler University)
  • 투고 : 2013.11.08
  • 심사 : 2014.01.24
  • 발행 : 2014.04.25

초록

The piezoelectric transverse $d_{15}$ shear sensing mechanism is firstly assessed experimentally for a cantilever smart sandwich plate made of a piezoceramic axially poled patched core and glass fiber reinforced polymer composite faces. Different electrical connections are tested for the assessment of the sensor performance under a varying amplitude harmonic (at 24 Hz) force. Also, the dynamic response of the smart sandwich composite structure is monitored using different acquisition devices. The obtained experimentally sensed voltages are compared to those resulting from the benchmark three-dimensional piezoelectric coupled finite element simulations using a commercial code where realistic features, like equipotential conditions on the patches' electrodes and mechanical updating of the clamp, are considered. Numerically, it is found that the stiffness of the clamp, which is much softer than the ideal one, has an enormous influence on the sensed voltage of its adjacent patch; therefore, sensing with the patch on the free side would be more advantageous for a cantilever configuration. Apart from confirming the latter result, the plate benchmark experimental assessment showed that the parallel connection of its two oppositely poled patches has a moderate performance but better than the clamp side patch acting as an individual sensor.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Benjeddou, A. (2007),"Shear-mode piezoceramic advanced materials and structures: a state of the art", Mech. Adv. Mater.Struct., 14(4), 263-275. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376490600809336
  2. Benjeddou, A., Poizat, C. and Gall, M. (2006), "First use of the shear actuation mechanism for valve-less piezoelectric micro-pump design", Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Structures Technology, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
  3. Berik, P. and Benjeddou, A. (2011), "Static experimentations of the piezoceramic $d_{15}$-shear actuation mechanism for sandwich structures with opposite or same poled patches-assembled core and composite faces", Int. J. Smart Nano Mater., 2(4), 230-244.
  4. Berik, P., Benjeddou, A. and Krommer, M. (2013), "Piezoceramic $d_{15}$ shear-induced direct torsion actuation mechanism: a new representative experimental benchmark", Smart Struct. Syst., 12 (5), 483-499. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2013.12.5.483
  5. Cheng, C.H., Chen, S.C., Kuo, H.C. and Chou, Z.B. (2005), "The poling design of a shear mode piezoelectric actuator", J. Micromech. Microeng., 15, 2163-2171. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/15/11/024
  6. Chevallier, G., Berik, P., Benjeddou, A. and Krommer, M. (2013), "Experimental static response characteristics of piezoceramic d15 shear-induced torsion sensing and actuation mechanisms", Sens. Actuat. A-Phys., submitted.
  7. Han, R. and Shi, Z. (2012), "Dynamic analysis of sandwich cement-based piezoelectric composites", Compos. Sci. Technol., 72, 894-901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.02.021
  8. Konca, H.P. and Wahab, M.A. (2012), "The effects of embedded piezoelectric fiber composite sensors on the structural integrity of glass fiber epoxy composite laminate", Smart Mater. Struct., 21, 015016 (9pp). https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/21/1/015016
  9. Kursu, O., Kruusing, A., Pudas, M. and Rahkonen, T. (2009), "Piezoelectric bimorph charge mode sensor", Sens. Actuat. A - Phys., 153, 42-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2009.04.026
  10. Melnykowskycz and Brunner, A.J. (2011), "The performance of integrated active fiber composites in carbon fiber laminates", Smart Mater. Struct., 20, 075007 (8pp). https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/20/7/075007
  11. Ma, L., Melkote, S.N., Morehouse, J.B., Castle, J.B., Fonda, J.W. and Johnson, M.A. (2012), "Design of thin-film polyvinylidene fluoride sensor rosettes for isolation of various strain components", J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct., 23(10), 1119-1130. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X12443597
  12. Rausch, J., Hatzfeld, C., Karsten, R. and Kraus, R. (2012), "Strain measurement on stiff structures: experimental evaluation of three integrated measurement principles", Smart Mater. Struct., 21(6), 064008 (9pp). https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/21/6/064008
  13. Sung, C.C., Varadan, V.V., Bao, X.Q. and Varadan, V.K. (1994), "Active torsion vibration control experiments using shear-type piezoceramic sensors and actuators", J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct., 5, 436-442. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X9400500319
  14. Van Den Ende, D.A., Groen, W.A. and Van Der Zwaag, S. (2010) "Development of temperature stable charge based piezoelectric composite quasi-static sensors", Sens. Actuat. A - Phys., 163, 23-31.
  15. Wang, D.A. and Liu, N.Z. (2011), "A shear mode piezoelectric harvester based on a pressurized water flow", Sens. Actuat. A - Phys., 167(2), 449-458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2011.03.003

피인용 문헌

  1. Vibration characterization procedure of piezoelectric ceramic parameters vol.20, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20152001003
  2. Shear actuation mechanism and shear-based actuation capability of an obliquely reinforced piezoelectric fibre composite in active control of annular plates vol.30, pp.16, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19862638