Computers and Concrete

  • 제13권4호
  • /
  • Pages.531-545
  • /
  • 2014
  • /
  • 1598-8198(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1598-818X(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A predictive model for compressive strength of waste LCD glass concrete by nonlinear-multivariate regression

  • Wang, C.C. (Department of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Cheng Shiu University) ;
  • Chen, T.T. (Department of Civil Engineering and Engineering Management, National Quemoy University) ;
  • Wang, H.Y. (Department of Civil Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences) ;
  • Huang, Chi (Department of Civil Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.27
  • 심사 : 2014.02.01
  • 발행 : 2014.05.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of this paper is to develop a prediction model for the compressive strength of waste LCD glass applied in concrete by analyzing a series of laboratory test results, which were obtained in our previous study. The hyperbolic function was used to perform the nonlinear-multivariate regression analysis of the compressive strength prediction model with the following parameters: water-binder ratio w/b, curing age t, and waste glass content G. According to the relative regression analysis, the compressive strength prediction model is developed. The calculated results are in accord with the laboratory measured data, which are the concrete compressive strengths of different mix proportions. In addition, a coefficient of determination $R^2$ value between 0.93 and 0.96 and a mean absolute percentage error MAPE between 5.4% and 8.4% were obtained by regression analysis using the predicted compressive analysis value, and the test results are also excellent. Therefore, the predicted results for compressive strength are highly accurate for waste LCD glass applied in concrete. Additionally, this predicted model exhibits a good predictive capacity when employed to calculate the compressive strength of washed glass sand concrete.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Bashar, T. and Ghassan, N. (2009), "Utilizing waste recycled glass as sand/cement replacement in concrete", J. Mater. Civ. Eng.- ASCE, 21(12), 709-721. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2009)21:12(709)
  2. Chen, S.H., Chang, C.S., Wang, H.Y. and Huang, W.L. (2011), "Mixture design of high performance recycled liquid crystal glasses concrete (HPGC)", Constr. Build. Mater., 25, 3886-3892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.04.012
  3. Duncan, J.M. and Chang, C.Y. (1970), "Nonlinear analysis of stress and strain in soil", J. Soil Mech. Found. Div.- ASCE, 96(SM5), 1629-1653.
  4. Huang, W.L. (2009), "A study on waste LCD glass applied in self-compacting concrete", Master Dissertation, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung.
  5. Hwang, K., Noguchi, T. and Tomosawa, F. (1999), "Numerical prediction model for compressive strength development of concrete containing fly ash", J. Struct. Constr. Eng., Architectural Institute of Japan, 519, 1-6.
  6. Kin, K.L. (2007), "Use of thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) waste glass in the production of ceramic tiles", J. Hazard. Mater., 48, 91-97.
  7. Kou, S.C. and Poon, C.S. (2009), "Properties of self-compacting concrete prepared with recycled glass aggregate", Cement Concrete Compos, 31, 107-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2008.12.002
  8. Lewis, C.D. (1982), Industrial and Business Forecasting Method.,London: Butterworth Scientific Publishers, London.
  9. Limbachiya, M.C. (2009), "Bulk engineering and durability properties of washed glass sand concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 23, 1078-1083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.05.022
  10. Lin, K.L. (2007) ,"The effect of heating temperature of thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) electric-optical waste glass substitute partial clay as eco-brick", J. Cleaner Product., 15, 1755-1759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2006.04.002
  11. Lin, K.L., Huang, W.J., Shie, J.L., Lee, T.C., Wang, K.S. and Lee, C.H. (2009), "The utilization of thin film transistor liquid crystal display waste glass as a pozzolanic material", J Hazard. Mater., 163, 916-921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.07.044
  12. Lin, K.L., Shiu, H.S., Shie, J.L., Cheng, T.W. and Hwang, C.L. (2012), "Effect of composition on characteristics of thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) waste glass-metakaolin-based geopolymers", Constr. Build. Mater., 36, 501-507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.05.018
  13. Mousavi, S.M., Aminian, P., Gandomi, A.H., Amir Hossein Alavi, A.H. and Bolandi, H.A. (2012), "New predictive model for compressive strength of HPC using gene expression programming", Adv. Eng. Softw., 45, 105-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2011.09.014
  14. Murat, P., Erdogan, O., Ahmet, O. and M. Ishak Yuce. (2007),"Appraisal of long-term effects of fly ash and silica fume on compressive strength of concrete by neural networks", Constr. Build. Mater., 21, 384-394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.08.009
  15. Park, S.B., Lee, B.C. and Kim, J.H. (2004), "Studies on mechanical properties of concrete containing waste glass aggregate", Cement Concrete Res., 34, 2181-2189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.02.006
  16. Terro, M.J. (2006), "Properties of concrete made with recycled crushed glass at elevated temperatures", Build. Environ., 41, 633-639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.02.018
  17. Topcu, I.B. and Canbaz, M. (2004), "Properties of concrete containing waste glass", Cement Concrete Res., 34, 267-274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2003.07.003
  18. Tseng, C.C. (2009), Competitiveness analysis of display panel industry in Taiwan and Korea (II), Quality mag., 45(2), 48-52.
  19. Vahid, K.A. and Mohammad, T. (2010), "Prediction of 28-day compressive strength of concrete on the third day using artificial neural networks", Int. J. Eng., 3(6), 565-576.
  20. Wang, C.C. (2001), "Time-dependent hyperbolic model for clayey soil", Journal of Chinese Institute of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering , Chinese, August.
  21. Wang, H.Y. and Chen, J.S.(2008),"Study of thin film transition liquid crystal display(TFT-LCD) optical waste glass applied in early-high-strength controlled low strength materials", Comput. Concrete, 5(5), 491-501. https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2008.5.5.491
  22. Wang, H.Y. (2009), "A study of the engineering properties of waste LCD glass applied to controlled low strength materials concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 23, 2127-2131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.12.012
  23. Wang, H.Y. and Huang, W.L. (2010a), "A study on the properties of flesh self-consolidating glass concrete (SCGC)", Constr. Build. Mater., 24, 619-624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.08.047
  24. Wang, H.Y. and Huang, W.L. (2010b), "Durability of self-consolidating concrete is using waste LCD glass", Constr. Build. Mater., 24, 1008-1013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.11.018
  25. Wang, H.Y. (2011), "The effect of the proportion of thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) optical waste glass as a partial substitute for cement in cement mortar", Constr. Build. Mater., 25, 791-797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.07.004
  26. Wang, F.C., Wang, Z.W., Zhang, N. and Zhang, Q.B. (2011), "Effects of waste glass aggregate on concrete strength", New Building Materials, Chinese.

피인용 문헌

  1. Predictive models of hardened mechanical properties of waste LCD glass concrete vol.14, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2014.14.5.577
  2. Simulation of Experimental Parameters of RC Beams by Employing the Polynomial Regression Method vol.52, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-016-9590-3
  3. Modelling of the compressive strength development of cement mortar with furnace slag and desulfurization slag from the early strength vol.128, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.10.083
  4. Study on the engineering properties and prediction models of an alkali-activated mortar material containing recycled waste glass vol.132, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.11.103
  5. Prediction models of compressive strength and UPV of recycled material cement mortar vol.19, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2017.19.4.419
  6. A neural-based predictive model of the compressive strength of waste LCD glass concrete vol.19, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2017.19.5.457
  7. Prediction model of resistivity and compressive strength of waste LCD glass concrete vol.19, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2017.19.5.467
  8. Prediction of expansion of electric arc furnace oxidizing slag mortar using MNLR and BPN vol.20, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2017.20.1.111
  9. Use of e-plastic waste in concrete as a partial replacement of coarse mineral aggregate vol.21, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2018.21.4.377