융복합기술연구소 논문집 (Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology)

한국교통대학교 융복합기술연구소 (Institute of Convergence Technology)
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백색 엘이디 디스플레이를 위한 형광체 재료 기술

Inorganic Phosphor Materials for White LED Display

  • 이정일 (한국교통대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 류정호 (한국교통대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Lee, Jung-Il (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Ryu, Jeong Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 투고 : 2014.04.23
  • 심사 : 2014.05.16
  • 발행 : 2014.05.31
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초록

White LEDs (light-emitting diodes) are promising new-generation light sources which can replace conventional lamps due to their high reliability, low energy consumption and eco-friendly effects. This paper briefly reviews recent progress of oxy/nitride host phosphor and quantum dot materials with broad excitation band characteristics for phosphor-converted white LEDs. Among oxy/nitride host materials, $M_2Si_5N_8:Eu^{2+}$, $MAlSiN_3:Eu^{2+}$ M-SiON(M=Ca, Sr, Ba), ${\alpha}/{\beta}-SiAlON:Eu^{2+}$ are excellent phosphors for white LED using blue-emitting chip. They have very broad excitation bands in the range of 440-460 nm and exhibit emission from green to red. In this paper, In this review we focus on recent developments in the crystal structure, luminescence and applications of the oxy/nitride phosphors for white LEDs. In addition, the application prospects and current trends of research and development of quantum dot phosphors are also discussed.

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