Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Development of Gender-Sensitive Policy through Gender Analysis of One-Parent Family

한부모가족의 젠더 분석을 통한 성인지 정책 모색

  • Received : 2014.01.03
  • Accepted : 2014.02.20
  • Published : 2014.02.28
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Abstract

One-parent family is increasing in Korea, changing its forms and identity. One-parent family policy policy should be established in terms of gender analysis, as men-headed family and women-headed family are in the very different situation regarding social status of gender. One-parent family policy needs gender-sensitive perspectives and also should be closely linked with child welfare policy and post-poverty strategies. This paper suggests distinguished situation of one-parent family by gender, and tries to explore specific ways of supporting one-parent family. Most of all, to set up the proper supporting system for one-parent family, the special needs and difficulties are analyzed by gender, which will lead towards the cohesive and holistic family policy.

한국의 가족구조가 변화하면서 21세기 한부모가족은 그 형태에 있어서 다양성을 갖고 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 저출산 고령화 사회에서의 한부모가족은 연령과 원인을 넘어서 전반적으로 증가하고 있으나 함의하고 있는 젠더성에 대해서 구체적인 분석과 정책마련이 아직도 미흡한 실정이다. 정부의 한부모가족지원사업이 가족의 다양성을 모색하고 사회공동체의 일원으로 모든 가족의 기능을 원활히 하는 것을 목적으로 한다면 젠더분석을 통하여 한부모 가족의 대다수를 차지하는 여성가구주의 탈빈곤을 모색하는 적극적인 지원이 있어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 통계와 문헌분석을 통하여 여성한부모와 남성한부모의 특수성을 구분하여 제시하였으며 이에 따른 구체적인 대안을 제안하였다. 무엇보다 한부모가족 정책은 탈빈곤 및 아동정책과 연계를 갖고 진행되어야 하며 성인지 정책으로서의 정체성을 명확하게 해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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