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Adsorption of Low-level CO2using Activated Carbon Pellet with Glycine Metal Salt Impregnation

글리신 금속염 함침 입자상 활성탄의 저농도 이산화탄소 흡착능 평가연구

  • Lim, Yun Hui (Department of Applied Environmental Science, Center for Environmental Studies, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Adelodun, A.A. (Department of Applied Environmental Science, Center for Environmental Studies, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Jo, Young Min (Department of Applied Environmental Science, Center for Environmental Studies, Kyung Hee University)
  • 임윤희 (경희대학교 환경응용과학과, 환경연구센터) ;
  • ;
  • 조영민 (경희대학교 환경응용과학과, 환경연구센터)
  • Received : 2013.07.17
  • Accepted : 2013.10.28
  • Published : 2014.02.28

Abstract

The present study has evaluated the $CO_2$ adsorption amount of activated carbon pellets (AC). Coconut shell based test AC were modified with surface impregnation of glycine, glycine metal salts and monoethanolamine for low level $CO_2$ (3000 ppm) adsorption. Physical and chemical properties of prepared adsorbents were analyzed and the adsorbed amount of $CO_2$ was investigated by using pure and 3,000 ppm $CO_2$ levels. The impregnation of nitrogen functionalities was verified by XPS analysis. The adsorption capacity for pure $CO_2$ gas was found to reach upto 3.08 mmol/g by AC-LiG (Activated carbon-Lithium glycinate), which has the largest specific surface area ($1026.9m^2/g$). As for low level $CO_2$ flow the primary amine impregnated adsorbent showed 0.26 mmol/g of adsorption amount, indicating the highest selectivity. An adsorbent with potassium-glycine salts (AC-KG, Activated carbon-Potassium glycinate) instead of amine presented with 0.12 mmol/g of adsorption capacity, which was higher than that of raw activated carbon granules (0.016 mmol/g).

Keywords

References

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