Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회지)

Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회)
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The Characterization of Incomplete Combustion Products in Open Burning

노천소각에서 배출되는 불완전연소생성물 특성 연구

  • Jung, No-El (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Heo, Sun-Hwa (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Jo, Myeong-Ran (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Chun (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Jang, Se-Kyung (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Hong, Ji-Hyung (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Dong, Jong-In (Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Bo (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 정노을 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과) ;
  • 허선화 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과) ;
  • 조명란 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과) ;
  • 김형천 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과) ;
  • 장세경 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과) ;
  • 홍지형 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과) ;
  • 동종인 (서울시립대학교 환경공학부) ;
  • 이상보 (국립환경과학원 대기공학연구과)
  • Received : 2013.07.29
  • Accepted : 2013.11.05
  • Published : 2014.02.28
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Abstract

It is very important to investigate air pollutants emissions emitted from open burning in order to control nonpoint sources effectively. In this study, we utilized incineration simulator proposed by U.S EPA and investigated emissions of CO, OC/EC, from household waste and biomass burning to estimate pollutant emissions by illegal incineration of biomass wastes. Emission factor of OC was estimated as 17.1 g/kg for rice strew, 23.5 g/kg for barley, 10.3 g/kg for corn stover, 4.3 g/kg for unseasoned wood, respectively. In case of EC, it was calculated as 1.6 g/kg for rice strew, 4.3 g/kg for barley, 1.4 g/kg for corn stover, 0.6 g/kg for unseasoned wood, respectively. Most of the pollutants emissions were emitted at the stage 1 and 2. In the stage 3, the pollutants concentration decreased gradually. To estimate emissions and build inventory for biomass burning, we need to know accurate activity data. We, therefore, used activity data of both survey results of previous study and statistical data of National Statistical Office. However, we need to perform additional experiments in the future to obtain more accurate activity data for various cases.

Keywords

References

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