Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology (한국해양공학회지)

Korean Society of Ocean Engineers (한국해양공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Two-Dimensional Particle Simulation for Behaviors of Floating Body near Quaywall during Tsunami

지진해일 중 해안안벽 주변의 부유체 거동에 관한 2차원 입자법 시뮬레이션

  • Park, Ji-In (Korea Research Institute of Ship and Ocean engineering (KRISO/KIOST)) ;
  • Park, Jong-Chun (Dept. Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hwang, Sung-Chul (Dept. Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Heo, Jae-Kyung (DNV Software)
  • 박지인 (한국해양과학기술원 부설 선박해양플랜트연구소) ;
  • 박종천 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 황성철 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 허재경 (디엔브이 소프트웨어)
  • Received : 2013.09.03
  • Accepted : 2014.02.13
  • Published : 2014.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Tsunamis are ocean waves generated by movements of the Earth's crust. Several geophysical events can lead to this kind of catastrophe: earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, and other mechanisms such as underwater explosions. Most of the damage associated with tsunamis are related to their run-up onto the shoreline. Therefore, effectively predicting the run-up process is an important aspect of any seismic sea wave mitigation effort. In this paper, a numerical simulation of the behaviors of a floating body near a quaywall during a tsunami is conducted by using a particle method. First, a solitary wave traveling over shallow water with a slope is numerically simulated, and the results are compared with experiments and other numerical results. Then, the behaviors of floating bodies with different drafts are investigated numerically.

Keywords

References

  1. Camfield, F.E., Street, R.L., 1969. Shoaling of Solitary Waves on Small Slopes. Journal of the Waterways and Horbors Division, 95-1, 1-22.
  2. Dilts, G.A., 2000. Moving Least-squares Particle Hydrodynamics II: Conservation and Boundaries. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 48-10, 1503-1524. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0207(20000810)48:10<1503::AID-NME832>3.0.CO;2-D
  3. Gotoh, H., Ikari, I., Memita, T., Sakai, T., 2005. Lagrangian Particle Method for Simulation of Wave Overtopping on a Vertical Seawall. Coastal Engineering, 47, 157-181. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0578563405001239
  4. Hall, J.V., Watts, J.W., 1953. Laboratory Investigation of the Vertical Rise of Solitary Waves on Impermeable Slopes. Army Coastal Engineering Reserach Center Washington D.C.
  5. Hirt, C.W., Nichols, B.D., 1981. Volume of Fluid(VOF) Method for the Dynamics of Free Boundaries. Journal of Computational Physics, 39, 201-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(81)90145-5
  6. Hughes, S.A., 1993. Physical Models and Laboratory Techniques in Coastal Engineering. Wold Scientific.
  7. Jeong, S.-M., Nam, J.-W., Hwang, S.-C., Park, J.-C., Kim, M.-H., 2013. Numerical Prediction of Oil Amount Leaked from a Damaged Tank Using Two-dimensional Moving Particle Simulation Method. Ocean Engineering, 69, 70-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.05.009
  8. Kawasaki K., 1999. Numerical Simulation of Breaking and Post-breaking Wave Deformation Process around a Submerged Breakwater. Coastal Engineering Journal., 41, 201-223 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0578563499000139
  9. Khayyer, A., Gotoh, H., 2011. Enhancement of Sstability and Accuracy of the Moving Particle Semi-implicit Method. Journal of Computational Physics, 230, 3093-3118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2011.01.009
  10. Kim, S.K., Liu, P.L-F., Liggett, J.A., 1983. Boundary Integral Equation Solutions for Solitary Wave Generation Propagation and Run-up. Coastal Engineering, 7, 299-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3839(83)90001-7
  11. Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA), 2013. Earthquake Trend in korea. [Online] (Updated January 2013) Available at: (http://www.kma.go.kr/weather/earthquake/domestictrend.jsp) [Accessed August 2013] (in Korean)
  12. Koshizuka, S., Oka, Y., 1996. Moving-particle Semi-implicit Method for Fragmentation of Incompressible Fluid. Nuclear Science and Engineering, 123, 421-434.
  13. Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (KINS), 2011. 2011 Nuclear Safety Yearbook. [Online] (Updated April 2012) Available at: (http://www.kins.re.kr/) [Accessed August 2013] (in Korean)
  14. Lee, B.-H., Park, J.-C., Kim, M.-H., Hwang, S.-C., 2011. Step-by-step Improvement of MPS Method in Simulation Violent Free-surface Motions and Impact-loads. Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences, 200, 1113-1125.
  15. Lee, B.-H., Jeong, S.-M., Hwang, S.-C., Park, J.-C., Kim, H.-H., 2013. A Particle Simulation of 2-D Vessel Motions Interacting with Liquid-Sloshing Cargo. Computer Modeling in Engineering and Science, 91(1), 43-63.
  16. Lee, H.-J., 2011. Economic and Social Engineering Study of the Tsunami Disaster. Magazine of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers, 9(2), 26-36. (in Korean)
  17. Li, Y., Raichlen, F., 2001. Solitary Wave Run-up on Plane Slopes. Journal of Waterway Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering, 1277, 33-44.
  18. Lin, P.Z., Liu, L.-F., 1998. A Numerical Study of Breaking Waves in the Surf Zone, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 359, 239-264. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211209700846X
  19. Masuda, M., Masuda, K., Ikoma, T., Maeda, H., Kobayashi, A., 2009. A Study on Analysis of Tsunami-induced Behaviors of a Floating Structure Using the 2-D MPS Method. Journal of Japan Society of Naval Architects and Ocean Engineers, 9, 37-44. https://doi.org/10.2534/jjasnaoe.9.37
  20. Monaghan, J.J., 1988. An Introduction to SPH. Computer Physics Communications, 48, 89-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4655(88)90026-4
  21. Monaghan, J.J., Kos, A., 1999. Solitary Waves on a Cretan Beach. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering, 125, 145-154. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X(1999)125:3(145)
  22. Nam, H.K., Ko, H.S., 2008. Numerical Simulation on Solitary Wave Propagation and Run-up by SPH Method. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 12, 221-226. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-008-0221-y
  23. Sussman, M., Smereka, P., Osher, S., 1994. A Level Set Approach for Computing Solutions to Incompressible Two-phase Flow. Journal Computational Physics, 114, 272-280.
  24. Synolakis, C.E., 1987. The Runup of Solitary Waves. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 185, 523-545. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211208700329X
  25. United State Geological Survey (USGS), 2013. Historical Acticity, http://www.usgs.gov/. [Online] (Updated August 2013) Available at: (http://research.dlindquist.com/quake/historical/) [Accessed August 2013]
  26. van der Merr, J.W., Petit, H.A.H., van der Bosch, P., 1992. Numerical Simulation of Wave Motion on and in Coastal Structures, Proceedings of 23th ICCE, 1772-1784.

Cited by

  1. Development of WMLS-based Particle Simulation Method for Solving Free-Surface Flow vol.28, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5574/KSOE.2014.28.2.093