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Al-5Mg 합금의 내산화성 및 인장특성에 미치는 Al2Ca의 영향

Effect of Al2Ca on Oxidation Resistance and Tensile Property of Al-5Mg Alloy

  • 하성호 (한국생산기술연구원 희소금속연구실용화그룹) ;
  • 윤영옥 (한국생산기술연구원 희소금속연구실용화그룹) ;
  • 김세광 (한국생산기술연구원 희소금속연구실용화그룹)
  • Ha, Seong-Ho (Rare Metal R&BD Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Yoon, Young-Ok (Rare Metal R&BD Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Kim, Shae K. (Rare Metal R&BD Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 투고 : 2014.09.03
  • 심사 : 2014.10.24
  • 발행 : 2014.12.31

초록

The effect of $Al_2Ca$ on the oxidation resistance and tensile property of Al-5Mg alloys was investigated. According to the TGA (Thermogravimetric analysis) result at $550^{\circ}C$ after 24hrs, the Al-5Mg alloy showed parabolic behavior with weight gain. On the other hand, there was almost no difference in the weight changes of the $Al_2Ca$ added Al-5Mg alloys during the oxidation. It was thought that the improvement of oxidation resistance in $Al_2Ca$ added Al-5Mg alloys might be due to the formation of a protective oxide layer with CaO and MgO on the surface. The microstructures of the alloys showed grain refinement with an increasing $Al_2Ca$ content. From the tensile test, the yield strength of the alloys were improved with an increasing $Al_2Ca$ content. The 0.07 mass%$Al_2Ca$ added Al-5Mg alloy showed similar elongation and increased strength, simultaneously. It was considered that the addition of $Al_2Ca$, which was superior in the oxidation resistance of Al, reduced the formation of Mg oxides and inclusions during the alloying. This, partly led to the improvement of tensile properties.

키워드

참고문헌

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