Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering (산업경영시스템학회지)

Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering (한국산업경영시스템학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study of the Safety Assessment for Combustion Products in the Exposure Human Bodies Rounding Missile Ejection

유도탄 사출시 연소 생성물의 인체 안전성 평가에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2014.07.04
  • Accepted : 2014.12.18
  • Published : 2014.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The objective of this study is to safety assessment for human body on the guided missile combustion products. This study is to verify the safety assessment when operating the interior missile ejection take on verify the safety of the human body. During the missile ejection of combustion products, this study is analyzed combustion products. Result are accepted NIOSH and KOSHA of the safe guideline, and 6 exposure gas to the specified values 42% (CO), 22% ($CO_2$), not detected (others) are within minimal exposures criteria of the reference value respectively. Contribution of these results supported that interior missile ejection during combustion products may have been ensured human safely. Therefore, the future for improving the environmental safety of the shooting projectile steel plate round, dust collector, ventilation and other facilities is to improve environmental safety and efficient renovated design needed by target focused areas.

Keywords

References

  1. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists( ACGIH) : Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices, 8th Edition, 2011.
  2. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 1993-1994 Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. ACGIH, 6500 Glenway Ave., Bldg. D-7, Cincinnati, OH 45211.4438, 1993.
  3. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Documentation for the TLVs, ACGIH, 6500 Glenway Avenue, Bldg D-7, Cincinnati, OH 45211- 4438, 1980, p 343-345.
  4. Bhattacharyya, M.H., Stebbings, J.H., Peterson, D.P., Johnson, S.A., Kumar, R., Goun B.D., Janssen I., and Trier, J.E., Lead Exposures and Biological Responses in Military Weapons Systems : Aerosol Characteristics and Acute Lead Effects among U.S. Army Artillerymen- Final Report, ANL-93/7, 1993.
  5. David, L.G., Occupational Safety and Health for Technologests, Engineers, and Managers, 8th Editions, Prentice Hall, 2014.
  6. Gergo, P.S. and Oscar, B., Rocket Propulsion Elements, 8th Editions, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2010.
  7. Hamilton, A., Exploring the Dangerous Trades. Boston : Northeastern University Press. (Copyright 1943 by Little, Brown and Company, Reprinted by arrangement with Little, Brown and Company), 1985.
  8. Health and Safety Executive (U.K.), Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances guidance, www. hse.gov.uk/pubns/mdhs, 2014.
  9. Jenkins, R.A., Nestor, C.W., Ma, C.Y., Thompson, C.V., Tomkins, B.A., Gayle, T.M., and Moody, R.L., Characterization of Rocket Propellant Combustion Products- Chemical Characterization and Computer Modeling of the Exhaust Products from Four Propellant Formulations, ORNL/TM-11759, 1991.
  10. Jenkins, R.A., Thompson, C.V., Gayle, T.M., Ma, C.Y., and Tomkins, B.A., Interim Report, Characterization of Rocket Propellant Combustion Products-Description of Sampling and Analysis Methods for Rocket Exhaust Characterization Studies, ORNL/TM-11643, 1990.
  11. Kim, J. and Yoon, Y.G., Improved Test Methods to Evaluate Pedestrian Protection Affected by Passenger Cars. J. Soc. Korea Ind. Syst. Eng, 2012, Vol. 24, No. 2, p 103-115.
  12. Korea Ministry of National Defense, News Release Environmental Improvements for the Interiors Shooting Range, Korea Ministry of National Defense Access web : www.mnd.go.kr, 2014.
  13. KOSHA, KOSHA Guide_Work Enviornment Measurement and Anaysis Technical Guideline, www.kosha.or. kr, 2012.
  14. Kwon, S.H. and Oh, H.S., Construction of Observational Locations for Measuring water Quality in the River Area. Journal of the Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, 2012, Vol. 35, No. 3, p 187-191.
  15. Lee, S.W. and Lee, J.Y., A Determination of the Optimal Blood-Issuing Polices. Journal of the Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, 1990, Vol. 13, No. 21, p 133-141.
  16. Livermore Software Technology Corporation, LS-DYNA Use's Manual Ver. 950, 1999.
  17. Lundy, D.O. and Langford, R.E., Exposure Assessment of Javelin Missile Combustion Products, TR-94-0002, 1994.
  18. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, The Industrial Environment-Its Evaluation and Control, Washington, NIOSH, 1973.
  19. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH Manual of Analytical methods (NMAM), 4th edition, www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2003-154, Jun 1, 2003.
  20. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Sampling and Analytical method, www.osha.gov/dts/sltc/ methods/index.html, 2014.
  21. U.S. Army Environmental Hygiene Agency, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. Letter, HSHB-OI-F, Interim report, Special Study-M109 bore evacuator tests, No. 55- 35-0108-8, 1982.
  22. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration(OSHA). Federal Register, 1978, Vol. 43, p 54354-54509.
  23. Zandbergen, B.T.C., Solid Rocket Propellants and Their Properties, web articles, Access web : www.lr.tudelft.nl 2004.