한국통신학회논문지 (The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences)

한국통신학회 (The Korean Institute of Commucations and Information Sciences)
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인지 무선 네트워크에서 보고 오류를 고려한 OR 규칙 기반의 협력 스펙트럼 센싱 기법

Or-Rule Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Scheme Considering Reporting Error in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • 최로미 (인천대학교 전자공학과 통신신호처리 연구실) ;
  • 변윤식 (인천대학교 전자공학과 통신신호처리 연구실)
  • 투고 : 2013.08.28
  • 심사 : 2013.12.24
  • 발행 : 2014.01.31
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초록

최근 주파수 자원의 중요성이 부각됨에 따라 이미 할당된 주파수 대역을 재사용하여 주파수 이용 효율을 향상시키는 인지 무선 기술(Cognitive Radio, CR)에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. CR은 주파수 대역의 사용현황에 따라 기회적으로 사용자가 주파수 대역을 이용하므로 이를 위한 정보를 얻는 센싱 단계가 성능에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 따라서 센싱 성능을 향상시키는 것은 CR에서의 중요 이슈가 되며 이를 위해 다수의 단말이 협력하여 1차 사용자의 스펙트럼 점유 여부를 검출하는 협력 스펙트럼 센싱이 고려되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 협력 스펙트럼 센싱 환경에서 각 사용자의 센싱 정보가 융합 센터(Fusion Center, FC)로 보고되는 채널의 오류 확률을 고려하는 OR 규칙 기반의 협력 스펙트럼 센싱 기법을 제안한다. 제안 기법은 보고 오류 확률을 통해 협력 센싱에 참여하는 사용자 수를 제한함으로써 기존 기법에서 나타나는 오경보 확률의 제한을 완화시킨다.

As frequency resource has taken on greater importance, Cognitive Radio(CR) technology has been considered as the solution to improve spectrum utilization by allowing a secondary user to utilize a licensed band when the primary user is absent. So spectrum sensing is significant part of CR for high performance. Recently, cooperative spectrum sensing that secondary users share each sensing results is proposed to improve spectrum sensing accuracy. In this paper, OR rule based cooperative spectrum sensing scheme using reporting error probability which occurs in user to fusion center(FC) channel The simulation results show that proposed scheme mitigates false alarm probability limitation which appears in existing cooperative spectrum sensing scheme by restricting the number of cooperating users using reporting error probability.

키워드

참고문헌

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