DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Luminescent Properties of BaSi2O5:Eu2+ Phosphor Film Fabricated by Spin-Coating of Ba-Eu Precursor on SiO2 Glass

  • Park, Je Hong (AIDEN) ;
  • Kim, Jong Su (Department of Image Science and Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Jong Tae (Department of Image Science and Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2014.01.09
  • Accepted : 2014.01.17
  • Published : 2014.02.25

Abstract

Well-crystallized $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor films were synthesized by heat treatment of spin-coated BaO:Eu on $SiO_2$ glass. We investigated luminescence-structure properties of these phosphor films as a function of heat-treatment temperature. From x-ray diffraction patterns, our $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor films revealed that (111)- and (204)-crystal planes of $BaSi_2O_5$ crystal were dominantly increased with an increase of heat-treatment temperature. Photoluminescence intensities of $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor films were increased with amount of these crystal planes. It can be explained that $Eu^{2+}$ ions were stably occupied at specific crystal orientation of $BaSi_2O_5$ crystal, enhancing the luminescent intensities of $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor films. In addition, our $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor films had transmittance of 70% at 510 nm,.due to the dense morphology and specific crystallinity of $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor films.

Keywords

References

  1. G. Blasse, W. L. Wanmaker, J. W. ter Vrugt, and A. Bril, "Fluorescence of $Eu^{2+}$ activated alkaline-earth aluminates," Philips Res. Rep. 23, 189-200 (1968).
  2. T. Nakanishi and S. Tanabe, "Preparation of $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ glass ceramic phosphors and luminescent properties," J. Light & Vis. Env. 32, 93-96 (2008). https://doi.org/10.2150/jlve.32.93
  3. H. Ryu, "Analysis on the luminous efficiency of phosphor-conversion white light-emitting diode," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 17, 22-26 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3807/JOSK.2013.17.1.022
  4. K. G. Cho, D. Kumar, D. G. Lee, S. L. Jones, P. H. Holloway, and R. K. Singh, "Improved luminescence properties of pulsed laser deposited thin films on diamond coated silicon substrates," Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 3335-3337 (1997).
  5. D. S. Zhang, K. Y. Ko, H. K. Park, D. H. Yoon, and Y. R. Do, "A study of the factors influencing the brightness of the photoluminescence of sputter-deposited $Y_2O_3:Eu^{3+}$ film phosphors," J. Electrochem. Soc. 155, J111-J116 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2868769
  6. K. I. Seo, J. H. Park, J. S. Kim, Y. H. Na, J. C. Choi, and J. S. Bae, "Green-emissive transparent $BaSi_2O_5:Eu^{2+}$ film phosphor on quartz glass created by a sputtering thermal diffusion process," Solid State Commun. 149, 1578-1581 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssc.2009.05.038
  7. K. M. Kim, J. H. Chung, and J. H. Ryu, "Thin film deposition of $Tb_3Al_5O_{12}$:Ce by pulsed laser ablation and effects of low-temperature post-annealing," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 16, 76-79 (2012). https://doi.org/10.3807/JOSK.2012.16.1.076
  8. M. Marinsek, K. Zupan, and J. Maeek, "Ni-YSZ cermet anodes prepared by citrate/nitrate combustion synthesis," J. Power Sources 106, 178-188 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(01)01056-4
  9. T. Minami, Y. Kuroi, and S. Takata, "Preparation of $ZnGa_2O_4$: Mn phosphor thin films as emitting layers for electroluminescent devices," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 14, 1736-1740 (1996).
  10. Z. Liu, J. Li, J. Ya, Y. Xin, and Z. Jin, "Mechanism and characteristics of porous ZnO films by sol-gel method with PEG template," Mater. Lett. 62, 1190-1193 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2007.08.010
  11. N. Kumar, R. Kaur, and R. M. Mehra, "Photoluminescence studies in sol-gel derived ZnO films," J. Lumin. 126, 784-788 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.11.012
  12. S. S. Yi, J. S. Bae, K. S. Shim, J. H. Jeong, J. C. Park, and P. H. Holloway, "Enhanced luminescence of $Gd_2O_3:Eu^{3+}$ thin-film phosphors by Li doping," Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 353-355 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1641526
  13. R. Apetz and M. P. B. Bruggen, "Transparent alumina: A light-scattering model," J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 86, 480-486 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03325.x
  14. J. Park, K. Park, J. Lee, J. Kim, S. M. Kim, and P. Kung, "Excellent brightness with shortening lifetime of textured $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ phosphor films on quartz glass," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 49, 042603-042607 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.49.042603
  15. J. Park, K. Park, J. Lee, S. Lee, J. Kim, G. Kim, and J. Yoo, "A simple synthesis method for $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ phosphor films and their optical and luminescence properties," J. Lumin. 134, 71-74 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2012.09.011
  16. G. Chen, N. A. Stump, R. G. Haire, J. R. Peterson, "Study of the phase behavior of $Eu_2O_3$ under pressure via luminescence of $Eu^{3+}$," J. Alloys Compounds 181, 503-509 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388(92)90347-C
  17. W. Chen, A. G. Joly, C. M. Kowalchuk, J. O. Malm, Y. Huang, and J. O. Bovin, "Structure, luminescence, and dynamics of $Eu_2O_3$ nanoparticles in MCM-41," J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 7034-7041 (2002).

Cited by

  1. Synthesis and Exploitation in Solar Cells of Hydrothermally Grown ZnO Nanorods Covered by ZnS Quantum Dots vol.18, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3807/JOSK.2014.18.4.307
  2. Distribution of luminescent centers in Ce3+-ion doped amorphous stoichiometric glass BaO–2SiO2 and dedicated glass ceramics vol.47, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2015.07.014
  3. Thermal expansion and structural complexity of Ba silicates with tetrahedrally coordinated Si atoms vol.235, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2015.12.012
  4. Optical and structural properties of Sm-doped SrMoO4 phosphor thin films deposited on sapphire substrates vol.71, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.71.1006
  5. Deposition of NaGd(WO4)2:Eu3+/Bi3+ films on glass substrates and potential applications in white light emitting diodes vol.113, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.12.035
  6. NIR emission IN Ba 2 SiO 4 :Eu 2+ , Nd 3+ phosphors with near UV/violet excitation 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.127
  7. Luminescence properties of Eu2+-doped BaSi2O5 as an efficient green phosphor for light-emitting devices and wide color gamut field emission displays vol.40, pp.10, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1039/C6NJ01831A
  8. targets vol.11, pp.04, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793604718500868