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Toxicity of Several Insecticides Against Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) and Gymnosoma rotundatum (Diptera: Tachinidae)

몇 가지 살충제의 썩덩나무노린재와 뚱보기생파리에 대한 독성

  • Chung, Bu-Keun (Div. of Plant Environment, Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Lim, Eugene (Incheon International Airport Regional Office, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) ;
  • Lee, Heung-Su (Div. of Plant Environment, Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Park, Chung Gyoo (Institute of Agriculture and Life Science/BK21Plus, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 정부근 (경남농업기술원친환경연구과) ;
  • 임유진 (농림축산검역본부인천공항지역본부) ;
  • 이흥수 (경남농업기술원친환경연구과) ;
  • 박정규 (경상대학교농업생명과학연구원/BK21Plus)
  • Received : 2014.01.22
  • Accepted : 2014.09.12
  • Published : 2014.12.01

Abstract

Toxicity of several insecticides was tested against the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), and adult Gymnosoma rotundatum (Diptera: Tachinidae) in a sweet persimmon orchard. H. halys was captured using black light traps and G. rotundatum adults were collected using sticky traps lured with an aggregation pheromone, methyl-(E,E,Z)-2,4,6-decatrienoate of Plautia stali. Five insecticides, namely, bifenthrin 2 WP, buprofenzine+dinotefuran (20+15) WP, clothianidin 8 SC, dinotefuran 10 WP, and thiamethoxam 10 WP, were moderately toxic to G. rotundatum, resulting in 55.3% to 74.3% mortality. Bifenthrin 2 WP caused 93.1% mortality at 72 h within cages as a residual toxicity, and others caused varied mortalities.

몇 가지 살충제에 대한 독성을 썩덩나무노린재를 대상으로 단감원에서 잔효독성으로 검증하였고 끈끈이 트랩에 유인된 뚱보기생파리 성충을 대상으로 직접분무처리 방식으로 검증하였다. 썩덩나무노린재는 흑색유아등으로 채집하였고 뚱보기생파리 성충은 갈색날개노린재 집합페로몬인 methyl-(E,E,Z)-2,4,6-decatrienoate을 사용해서 끈끈이트랩으로 포획하였다. 비펜트린수화제, 뷰프로페진 디노테퓨란수화제, 클로티아니딘액상수화제, 디노테퓨란수화제, 티아메톡삼입상수화제 등 5종의 살충제 중에서 비펜트린수화제가 72시간 케이지 내 잔효독성 검정결과 썩덩나무노린재에 대해 93.1%의 사충율을 나타내었고 여타 살충제들은 다양한 사충율을 보였다. 뚱보기생파리에 대한 사충율은 55.3~74.3%이었다.

Keywords

References

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