DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis for Voltage Fluctuation and Power Flow at the Grid-Connected Time of Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator

농형 유도발전기의 계통 연계시 전압 변동 및 전력 흐름 분석

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Gangneung-wonju National Univ.)
  • 김종겸 (강릉원주대학교 전기공학과)
  • Received : 2014.02.26
  • Accepted : 2014.04.21
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Synchronous generators and induction generators are mainly used in hydroelectric power generation. Synchronous generator is mainly applied to large hydroelectric plants but induction generator is applied to the small hydro power plants. Stability of induction generator is slightly less than the synchronous generator. However, induction generator has many advantages rather than a synchronous generator in terms of price and maintenance. So Induction generator is used primarily in small hydroelectric power station less than 1,000kW recently. Squirrel cage induction generator generates a high inrush current at the grid-connection. This high inrush current causes a voltage drop on the grid. In order to reduce the voltage drop and to analyze the power flow, the analysis for operating characteristics of the induction generator should be reviewed in advance. In this study, we analyzed the voltage drop and power flow analysis when a 1500kW induction generator is connected to the grid. The voltage drop is slightly higher than the acceptable range of distributed power supply voltage and the power flow of the generator is performed well.

Keywords

References

  1. 2012 New & Renewable Energy, MOKE & KEMCO.
  2. Jack J. Fritz, "Small and Mini Hydropower Systems", McGraw-Hill Book Company, USA, 1984.
  3. D. S. Henderson, "Synchronous or induction Generators? -The choice for small scale generation", IEE Conf, Pub, pp.146-149, 1996.
  4. K-water, "Detailed design report for Daechong Small Hydro Power Plant", 2005.
  5. Jong-Gyeum Kim, "Output characterization analysis of Induction generator using test data", KIEE, Vol.62, No.07, pp.1027-1032, 2013.07. https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2013.62.7.1027
  6. M. Godoy Simoes & Felix A. Farret, "Renewable Energy Systems-Design and Analysis with Induction Generators", CRC Press, 2004.
  7. K. S. Pankaj, J. P. Nelson, "Application Guidelines for Induction Generators," in Proc. International Conference on Electrical Machines and Drives, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, May 18-21, 1997, Paper WC1/5.1 - WC1/5.3.
  8. K-water, "Detailed design report for Yong Dam Small Hydro Power Plant", 2001.
  9. Yong-kuk Kim, Jong-Gyeum Kim, "A Study on the Operation Characteristic of Induction Generator in the Small Hydropower Plant", KIEE, Vol. 62, No.5, pp.632-638, 2013. 05. https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2013.62.5.632
  10. H.W. Dommel, "Electromagnetic Transients Program. Reference Manual (EMTP Theory Book)", BPA 1986.
  11. KEPCO, "Power distribution system interconnection technical standards for distributed power". 2010. 7.