DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Volatile Solid Concentration and Mixing Ratio on Hydrogen Production by Co-Digesting Molasses Wastewater and Sewage Sludge

  • Lee, Jung-Yeol (Global Top 5 Research Program, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Wee, Daehyun (Global Top 5 Research Program, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Cho, Kyung-Suk (Global Top 5 Research Program, Ewha Womans University)
  • 투고 : 2014.02.17
  • 심사 : 2014.07.19
  • 발행 : 2014.11.28

초록

Co-digesting molasses wastewater and sewage sludge was evaluated for hydrogen production by response surface methodology (RSM). Batch experiments in accordance with various dilution ratios (40- to 5-fold) and waste mixing composition ratios (100:0, 80:20, 60:40, 40:60, 20:80, and 0:100, on a volume basis) were conducted. Volatile solid (VS) concentration strongly affected the hydrogen production rate and yield compared with the waste mixing ratio. The specific hydrogen production rate was predicted to be optimal when the VS concentration ranged from 10 to 12 g/l at all the mixing ratios of molasses wastewater and sewage sludge. A hydrogen yield of over 50 ml $H_2/gVS_{removed}$ was obtained from mixed waste of 10% sewage sludge and 10 g/l VS (about 10-fold dilution ratio). The optimal chemical oxygen demand/total nitrogen ratio for co-digesting molasses wastewater and sewage sludge was between 250 and 300 with a hydrogen yield above 20 ml $H_2/gVS_{removed}$.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. APHA. 1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.
  2. Braquglia CM, Gianico A, Mininni G. 2012. Comparison between ozone and ultrasound disintegration on sludge anaerobic digestion. J. Environ. Manage. 95: S139-S143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.07.030
  3. Cai M, Liu J, Wei Y. 2004. Enhanced biohydrogen production from sewage sludge with alkaline pretreatment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38: 3195-3202. https://doi.org/10.1021/es0349204
  4. Chen CC, Lin CY, Lin MC. 2002. Acid-base enrichment enhances anaerobic hydrogen production process. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 58: 224-228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002530100814
  5. Chinellato G, Cavinato C, Bolzonella D, Heaven S, Banks CJ. 2013. Biohydrogen production from food waste in batch and semi-continuous conditions: evaluation of a two-phase approach with digestate recirculation for pH control. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 38: 4351-4360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.078
  6. Deppenmeier U, Müller V, Gottschalk G. 1996. Pathways of energy conservation in methanogenic archaea. Arch. Microbiol. 165: 149-163. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01692856
  7. Escamilla-Alvarado C, Ponce-Noyola T, Rios-Leal E, Poggi- Varaldo HM. 2013. A multivariable evaluation of biohydrogen production by solid substrate fermentation of organic municipal wastes in semi-continuous and batch operation. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 38: 12527-12538. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.02.124
  8. Fox P, Pohland FG. 1994. Anaerobic treatment applications and fundamentals: substrate specificity during phase separation. Water Environ. Res. 66: 716-724. https://doi.org/10.2175/WER.66.5.8
  9. Gandia LM, Arzamendi G, Dieguez PM. 2013. Renewable Hydrogen Technologies, Production, Purification, Storage, Applications and Safety. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Oxford, Waltham.
  10. Gadhe A, Sonawane SS, Varma MN. 2013. Optimization of conditions for hydrogen production from complex dairy wastewater by anaerobic sludge using desirability function approach. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 38: 6607-6617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.03.078
  11. Gue WQ, Ren NQ, Wang XJ, Xiang WS, Meng ZH, Ding J, et al. 2008. Biohydrogen production from ethanol-type fermentation of molasses in an expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactor. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 33: 4981-4988. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.05.033
  12. Guo WQ, Ding J, Cao GL, Ren NQ, Cui FY. 2011. Treatability study of using low frequency ultrasonic pretreatment to augment continuous biohydrogen production. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36: 14180-14185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.04.057
  13. Guo WQ, Meng ZH, Ren NQ, Zhang ZP, Cui FY. 2011. Optimization of key variables for the enhanced production of hydrogen by Ethanoligenens harbinense W1 using response surface methodology. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36: 5843-5848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.11.004
  14. Jang HM, Cho HU, Park SK, Ha JH, Park JM. 2013. Influence of thermophilic aerobic digestion as a sludge pretreatment and solids retention time of mesophilic anaerobic digestion on the methane production, sludge digestion and microbial communities in a sequential digestion process. Water Res. 48: 1-14.
  15. Khanal SK, Montalbo M, Leeuwen J, Srinivasan G, Grewell D. 2007. Ultrasound enhanced glucose release from corn in ethanol plants. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 98: 978-985. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.21497
  16. Kim MS, Lee DY. 2010. Fermentative hydrogen production from tofu-processing waste and anaerobic digester sludge using microbial consortium. Bioresour. Technol. 101: S48-S52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.03.040
  17. Kim SH, Han SK, Shin HS. 2004. Feasibility of biohydrogen production by anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and sewage sludge. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 29: 1607-1616. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.02.018
  18. Lay CH, Biswarup S, Chen CC, Wu JH, Lee SC, Lin CY. 2013. Co-fermentation of water hyacinth and beverage wastewater in powder and pellet form for hydrogen production. Bioresour. Technol. 135: 610-615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.06.094
  19. Lay JJ. 2001. Biohydrogen generation by mesophilic anaerobic fermentation of microcrystalline cellulose. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 74: 280-287. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.1118
  20. Lee YJ, Miyahara T, Noike T. 2001. Effects of iron concentration on hydrogen fermentation. Bioresour. Technol. 80: 227-231. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00067-0
  21. Lee M, Hidaka T, Hagiwara W, Tsuno H. 2009. Comparative performance and microbial diversity of hyperthermophilic and thermophilic co-digestion of kitchen garbage and excess sludge. Bioresour. Technol. 100: 578-585 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.06.063
  22. Li J, Li B, Zhu G, Ren N, Bo L, He J. 2007. Hydrogen production from diluted molasses by anaerobic hydrogen producing bacteria in an anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 32: 3274-3283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.04.023
  23. Li M, Zhao YC, Guo Q, Qian XQ, Niu DJ. 2008. Biohydrogen production from food waste and sewage sludge in the presence of aged refuse excavated from refuse landfill. Renew Energ. 33: 2573-2579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2008.02.018
  24. Miller GL. 1954. Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugar. Anal. Chem. 31: 426-428.
  25. Mitchell WJ. 2001. Biology and physiology, pp. 53-68. In Bahl H, Purre P (eds.). Clostrida: Biotechnology and Medical Application. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany.
  26. Mu Y, Yu HQ, Wang G. 2007. Evaluation of three methods for enriching H2-producing cultures from anaerobic sludge. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 40: 947-953. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.07.033
  27. Narra M, Balasubramanian V, Mehta H, Dixit G, Madamwar D, Shah AR. 2014. Performance evaluation of anaerobic hybrid reactors with different packing media for treating wastewater of mild alkali treated rice straw in ethanol fermentation process. Bioresour. Technol. 152: 59-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.071
  28. Pan J, Chen X, Sheng K, Yu Y, Zhang C, Ying Y. 2013. Effect of ammonia on biohydrogen production from food waste via anaerobic fermentation. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 38: 12747-12754. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.093
  29. Ren N, Li J, Li B, Wang Y, Liu S. 2006. Biohydrogen production from molasses by anaerobic fermentation with a pilot-scale bioreactor system. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 31: 2147-2157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.02.011
  30. Sreelaor C, Imai T, Plangklang P, Reungsang A. 2011. Optimization of key factors affecting hydrogen production from food waste by anaerobic mixed cultures. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36: 14120-14133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.04.136
  31. Weemaes MPJ, Willy HV. 1998. Evaluation of current wet sludge disintegration techniques. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 73: 83-92. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4660(1998100)73:2<83::AID-JCTB932>3.0.CO;2-2
  32. Yang SS, Guo WQ, Cao GL, Zheng HS, Ren NQ. 2012. Simultaneous waste activated sludge disintegration and biological hydrogen production using an ozone/ultrasound pretreatment. Bioresour. Technol. 124: 347-354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.007
  33. Zhang L, Zhang S, Wang S, Wu C, Chen Y, Wang Y, Peng Y. 2013. Enhanced biological nutrient removal in a simultaneous fermentation, denitrification and phosphate removal reactor using primary sludge as internal carbon source. Chemosphere 91: 636-640.
  34. Zhao MX, Ruan WQ. 2014. Improving hydrogen generation from kitchen wastes by microbial acetate tolerance response. Energy Convers. Manage. 77: 419-423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.10.007
  35. Zhu HG, Parker W, Basnar R, Proracki A, Falletta P, Beland M. 2008. Biohydrogen production by anaerobic co-digestion of municipal food waste and sewage sludges. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 33: 3651-3659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.04.040

피인용 문헌

  1. Fermentative hydrogen production from sewage sludge vol.47, pp.14, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2017.1348107
  2. Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Sewage Sludge by Co-fermentation with Forestry Wastes vol.31, pp.9, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b02135