5G 이동통신을 위한 무선접속 기술

  • Published : 2014.11.30

Abstract

본 고에서는 차세대 5G 이동통신 무선접속 후보 기술에 대해 살펴본다. 4G 이동통신 기술은 OFDM 전송 기술의 적용으로 인해 데이터 전송률 향상 및 서비스 다양화 등의 측면에서 큰 성능 향상을 이루었다. 하지만 4G에 비해서도 월등히 향상된 성능을 추구하는 5G 이동통신 구현을 위해서는 근본적으로 주파수 효율성 향상이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 주파수 효율성 향상을 위한 연구 중 하나로서 새로운 무선접속(Air Interface) 기술에 대한 최근 연구 동향을 살펴보고 후보 기술들이 OFDM 기술을 비롯한 다른 방식들에 대해 갖는 장단점을 분석한다.

Keywords

References

  1. ITU-R, "Recommendation ITU-R M.1645: Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT-2000 and systems beyond IMT-2000," June 2003.
  2. ITU-R WP5D, "Working document toward preliminary draft new recommendation ITU-R M.[IMT.VISION]: IMT Vision - Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT for 2020 and beyond," June 2014.
  3. Network Technology R&D Center, "SK Telecom's view on 5G vision, architecture, technology, and spectrum," SK Telecom, Oct. 2014.
  4. R. V. Nee and R. Prasad, OFDM for Wireless Multimedia Communications. Boston, MA: Artech House, 2000.
  5. Y. Li and G. L. Stüber Eds., Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing for Wireless Communications. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag, 2006.
  6. IEEE, "Air interface for fixed and mobile broadband wireless access systems," IEEE Standard 802.16e, 2005.
  7. M. Morelli, C.-C. J. Kuo, and M.-O. Pun, "Synchronization techniques for orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA): A tutorial review," Proc. IEEE, vol. 95, no. 7, pp. 1394-1427, July 2007.
  8. B. Farhang-Boroujeny and R. Kempter, "Multicarrier communication techniques for spectrum sensing and communication in cognitive radios," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 46, no 4, pp. 80-85, Apr. 2008.
  9. T. A. Weiss and F. K. Jondral, "Spectrum pooling: An innovative strategy for the enhancement of spectrum efficiency," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 42, no. 3, pp. S8-14, Mar. 2004.
  10. S. Pagadarai, R. Rajbanshi, A. M. Wyglinski, and G. J. Minden, "Sidelobe suppression for OFDM-based cognitive radios using constellation expansion," in Proc. IEEE Wireless Commun. & Networking Conf. 2008 (WCNC 2008), Mar.-Apr. 2008, pp. 888-893.
  11. S. Weinstein and P. Ebert, "Data transmission by frequency-division multiplexing using the discrete Fourier transform," IEEE Trans. Commun. Tech., vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 628-634, Oct. 1971. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOM.1971.1090705
  12. B. R. Saltzberg, "Performance of an efficient parallel data transmission system," IEEE Trans. Commun. Tech., vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 805-811, Dec. 1967. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOM.1967.1089674
  13. L. Lin and B. Farhang-Boroujeny, "Cosine modulated multitone for very high-speed digital subscriber lines," EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process., 2006, Article ID 19329.
  14. B. Farhang-Boroujeny, "OFDM versus filter bank multicarrier" IEEE Signal Process. Mag., pp. 92-112, May 2011.
  15. H. Zhang, N. B. Mehta, A. F. Molisch, J. Zhang, and H. Dai," Asynchronous interference mitigation in cooperative base station systems," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 7, no. 1 pp. 155-165, Jan. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2008.060193
  16. V. Kotzsch and G. Fettweis, "Interference analysis in time and frequency asynchronous network MIMO OFDM systems," in Proc. IEEE Wireless Commun. & Networking Conf. 2010 (WCNC 2010), Sydney, Australia, Apr. 2010, pp. 1-6.
  17. P. Marsch and G. P. Fettweis, Coordinated Multi-Point in Mobile Communications: From Theory to Practice. Cambridge Univ. Press, 2011.
  18. S. M. Alamouti, "A simple transmit diversity technique for wireless communications," IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun., vol. 16, no.8 pp. 1451-1458, Aug. 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.730453
  19. V. Vakilian, T. Wild, F. Schaich, S. ten-Brink, and J.-F. Frigon, "Universal-filtered multi-carrier technique for wireless systems beyond LTE," in Proc. Inter. Workshop Broadband Wireless Access 2013 (BWA 2013), Atlanta, GA, USA, Dec. 2013.
  20. N. Michailow, I. Gaspar, S. Krone, M. Lentmaier, and G. Fettweis, "Generalized frequency division multiplexing: Analysis of an alternative multi-carrier technique for next generation cellular systems," In Proc. Inter. Symp. Wireless Commun. Systems 2012 (ISWCS 2012), Paris, France, Aug. 2012, pp. 171-175.
  21. G. Fettweis, M. Krondorf, and S. Bittner, "GFDM - Generalized frequency division multiplexing," in Proc. IEEE Veh. Technol. Conf. 2009 Spring (VTC 2009 Spring), Barcelona, Spain, Apr. 2009.
  22. N. Michailow, S. Krone, M. Lentmaier, and G. Fettweis, "Bit error rate performance of generalized frequency division multiplexing," in Proc. IEEE Veh. Technol. Conf. 2012 Fall (VTC 2012 Fall), Quebec City, Canada, Sept. 2012.
  23. W. Kozek and A. Molisch, "Nonorthogonal pulse shapes for multicarrier communications in doubly dispersive channels," IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun., vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 1579-1589, Oct. 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.730463
  24. D. Schafhuber, G. Matz, and F. Hlawatsch, " Pulse-shapingOFDM/BFDMsystemsfortime-varying channels: ISI/ICI analysis, optimal pulse design, and efficient implementation," in Proc. IEEE Inter. Symp. Personal, Indoor & Mobile Radio Commun. 2012 (PIMRC 2012), Sydney, Australia, Sept. 2012, pp. 1012-1016.
  25. M. Kasparick, G. Wunder, P. Jung, and D. Maryopi, "Bi-orthogonal waveforms for 5G random access with short message support," in Proc European Wireless Conf. 2014, Barcelona, Spain, May 2014, pp. 1-6.