The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics (응용통계연구)

The Korean Statistical Society (한국통계학회)
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Bayesian Spatiotemporal Modeling in Epidemiology: Hepatitis A Incidence Data in Korea

역학분야에서의 베이지안 공간시간 모델링: 한국 A형 간염 자료

  • Received : 2014.10.13
  • Accepted : 2014.11.05
  • Published : 2014.12.31
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Abstract

Bayesian spatiotemporal analysis is of considerable interest to epidemiological applications because health data is collected over space-time with complicated dependency structures. A basic concept in spatiotemporal modeling is introduced in this paper to analyze space-time disease data. The paper reviews a range of Bayesian spatiotemporal models and analyzes Hepatitis A data in Korea.

역학 분야에서 질병 자료들은 종종 시간과 공간에 따라 축적되고, 경우에 따라서는 이들 자료의 시간과 공간 상관성이 복잡한 경우가 존재한다. 이런 공간과 시간의 복잡한 상관구조 때문에, 질병 자료를 분석하기 위하여 최근에 베이지안 공간시간 분석 방법에 관한 연구가 관심을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이런 공간시간 상관성이 있는 질병 자료를 분석하기 위한 공간시간 모델링에 관한 기본적인 개념을 소개하고, 베이지안 공간시간 모형들에 관해 소개하였다. 그리고, 국내 A형 간염 발생자 자료를 논문에서 소개된 통계 모형을 이용하여 분석하여, 공간시간 모형의 중요성을 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

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