DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Target-to-Clutter Ratio Enhancement of Images in Through-the-Wall Radar Using a Radiation Pattern-Based Delayed-Sum Algorithm

  • Lim, Youngjoon (The School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Institute of New Media and Communications, Seoul National University) ;
  • Nam, Sangwook (The School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Institute of New Media and Communications, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.09.17
  • 심사 : 2014.11.10
  • 발행 : 2014.12.30

초록

In this paper, we compare the quality of images reconstructed by a conventional delayed-sum (DS) algorithm and radiation pattern-based DS algorithm. In order to evaluate the quality of images, we apply the target-to-clutter ratio (TCR), which is commonly used in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image assessment. The radiation pattern-based DS algorithm enhances the TCR of the image by focusing the target signals and preventing contamination of the radar scene. We first consider synthetic data obtained through GprMax2D/3D, a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) forward solver. Experimental data of a 2-GHz bandwidth stepped-frequency signal are collected using a vector network analyzer (VNA) in an anechoic chamber setup. The radiation pattern-based DS algorithm shows a 6.7-dB higher TCR compared to the conventional DS algorithm.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. G. L. Charvat, L. C. Kempel, E. J. Rothwell, C. M. Coleman, and E. L. Mokole, "A through-dielectric radar imaging system," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 58, no. 8, pp. 2594-2603, Aug. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2010.2050424
  2. R. Solimene and A. Cuccaro, "Front wall clutter rejection methods in TWI," IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 1158-1162, Jun. 2013.
  3. T. Jin, B. Chen, and Z. Zhou "Image-domain estimation of wall parameters for autofocusing of through-the-wall SAR imagery," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 1836-1843, Mar. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2206395
  4. F. H. C. Titive, M. G. Amin, and A. Bouzerdoum, "Wall clutter mitigation based on eigen-analysis in through-thewall radar imaging," in Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP2011), Corfu, Greece, 2011, pp. 1-8.
  5. Y-. S. Yoon and M. G. Amin, "High-resolution throughthe-wall radar imaging using beamspace MUSIC," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1763-1774, Jun. 2008.
  6. L. P. Song, C. Yu, and Q. H. Liu, "Through-wall imaging (TWI) by radar: 2-D tomographic results and analyses," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 2793-2798, Dec. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2005.857914
  7. F. Soldovieri and R. Solimene, "Through-wall imaging via a linear inverse scattering algorithm," IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 513-517, Oct. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2007.900735
  8. Y. S. Yoon and M. G. Amin, "Spatial filtering for wallclutter mitigation in through-the-wall radar imaging," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 47, no. 9, pp. 3192-3028, Sep. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2009.2019728
  9. R. Rau and J. H. McClellan, "Analytic models and postprocessing techniques for UWB SAR," IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1058-1074, Oct. 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/7.892658
  10. A. Giannopoulos, "GprMax2D/3D Users Guide," 2002; www.see.ed.ac.uk/-agianno/GprMax/Welcome.html.
  11. MTG Corp., www.mtginc.co.kr/support/support_main.html.
  12. P. K. Verma, A. N. Gaikwad, D. Singh, and M. J. Nigam, "Analysis of clutter reduction techniques for through wall imaging in UWB range," Progress in Electromagnetics Research B, vol. 17, pp. 29-48, 2009. https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERB09060903

피인용 문헌

  1. A Transconductor and Tunable $G_{m}-C$ High-Pass Filter Linearization Technique Using Feedforward $G_{m3}$ Canceling vol.62, pp.11, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSII.2015.2456611
  2. A Wall-Clutter Rejection Technique Using Two PLLs and a Phase Controller for Wall-Penetrating FMCW Radar vol.14, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2016.2643002
  3. A Clutter Rejection Technique Using a Delay-Line for Wall-Penetrating FMCW Radar vol.E99.C, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1587/transele.E99.C.597
  4. Improvement in Computation Time of 3-D Scattering Center Extraction Using the Shooting and Bouncing Ray Technique vol.65, pp.8, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2017.2708078
  5. A Reconfigurable Multiband FMCW Radar for Multipurpose Application vol.26, pp.12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2015.26.12.1112
  6. Accurate Three-Dimensional Scattering Center Extraction for ISAR Image Using the Matched Filter-Based CLEAN Algorithm vol.E101.B, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1587/transcom.2017ISP0005
  7. Numerical study of electromagnetic wave propagation characteristics in collapsed building for rescue radar applications vol.40, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2017-0288