Phonetics and Speech Sciences (말소리와 음성과학)

Korean Society of Speech Sciences (한국음성학회)
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A Comparison Study of Breath Groups during Reading Paragraph Tasks in Normal Adults and Adult Patients with Voice Disorders: A Preliminary Study

정상 성인 화자와 음성장애 성인 화자의 문단낭독 시 호흡단락에 대한 비교 연구: 예비연구

  • 표화영 (조선대학교 보건과학대학 언어치료학과) ;
  • 김소연 (고려대병원 이비인후과 언어치료실) ;
  • 백승국 (고려대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실)
  • Received : 2014.11.03
  • Accepted : 2014.11.26
  • Published : 2014.12.31
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Abstract

The present study was performed to investigate the characteristics of breath groups while reading paragraph in normal adults and adult patients with voice disorders. 10 normal females(avr. 20.6 yrs.), 10 young voice disorder females(avr. 33.5 yrs., P1 group), and 10 old voice disorder females(avr. 56.3 yrs., P2 group) read a paragraph of 210 syllables. By using the 'Running Speech' program of the Phonatory Aerodynamic System(PAS), total duration, numbers of breath groups, duration per breath group, and numbers of syllables per breath group were measured, and their correlations with aerodynamic measurement results of reading were analyzed. As a result, in total duration, numbers of breath groups, normals scored highest and P2 group speakers, lowest. Normals showed the longest duration per breath group which was not significant. P2 group speakers showed the highest numbers of syllables per breath group. Correlation analysis showed significantly high correlation scores of total duration and expiratory airflow; numbers of breath groups and inspiratory volume.

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References

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