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Synthesis, Antibacterial, Docking and Anticancer Evaluation of N-Substituted Benzoyl Derivatives

  • Arthi, P. (Post-Graduate and Research Department of Chemistry, The New College(Autonomous)) ;
  • Shobana, S. (Department of Bioinformatics, School of Bioengineering, SRM University) ;
  • Srinivasan, P. (Department of Bioinformatics, Alagappa University) ;
  • Rahiman, A. Kalilur (Post-Graduate and Research Department of Chemistry, The New College(Autonomous))
  • 투고 : 2014.11.17
  • 심사 : 2014.12.25
  • 발행 : 2014.12.31

초록

A series of N-benzoylated ligands incorporating three different benzoyl groups 2,2'-(benzoyliminodiethylene)-4-substituted phenols ($L^{1,4,7}$), 2,2'-(4-nitrobenzoyliminodiethylene)-4-substituted phenols ($L^{2,5,8}$) and 2,2'-(3,5-dinitrobenzoyliminodiethylene)-4-substituted phenols ($L^{3,6,9}$) were synthesized and characterized by IR, $^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR and mass spectroscopy. The In vitro antibacterial activity of investigated ligands were tested against human pathogenic bacteria such as four Gram (-) Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholera, Vibrio harveyi and two Gram (+) Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans. Furthermore, docking studies were undertaken to gain insight into the possible binding mode of these compounds with the binding site of the topoisomerase II (PDB: 4FM9) enzyme which is involved in DNA superhelicity and chromosome seggregation. The N-benzoylated derivatives $L^{5,7,8}$ have significant anticancer activity as Topoisomerase inhibitors. The ligands $L^5$ and $L^8$ were tested for their anticancer activity against human liver adenocarcinoma (HepG2) cell line with the MTT assay.

키워드

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